Foreign Phrases
Biblical Allusions
Rhetorical Strategies
Literary Terms
Fallacies
100

face to face

vis-a-vis

100

Utopian place where Adam and Eve lived

Eden (Garden of Eden)

100

attributing human characteristics to an animal or object

anthropomorphism

100

character adopted by author

persona

100

irrelevant topic presented to confuse the issue

red herring

200

acknowledgement of an error

mea culpa

200

Future king slays giant

David and Goliath

200

vocabulary of a particular trade

jargon

200

comprehensive explanation of an idea

exposition

200

ignoring examples that disprove the point

stacking the deck

300

informed on current affairs

au courant

300

Doubted Jesus' resurrection

Doubting Thomas

300

figurative phrase that has a literal, understood meaning

idiom

300

agreeable sound

euphony

300

distorting an opponent's argument

straw man

400

privately

in camera

400

Found on a plain in Israel

Rose of Sharon

400

second half of expression is balanced with the first, but in reverse

chiasmus

400

omission of conjunctions

asyndeton

400

exaggerating the consequences of an action

slippery slope

500

buyer beware

caveat emptor

500

where God gave Moses the 10 Commandments

Mt. Sinai

500

understatement using a negative word ironically

litotes

500

song of praise

paean

500

using words with more than one meaning to confuse

equivocation (doublespeak)