Figures of Speech
Metrical Feet
Vocab
Schemes
Poetic Terms
100

FOS which makes a direct comparison between 2 unlike objects the may be stated or implied

metaphor

100

Explain the trochaic foot in terms of its stressed and unstressed syllables: Iambic foot

U / (ba-loon)

100
insatiable

can't get enough; limitless

100

Regular repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases/ clauses

anaphora

100

An extra unaccented syllable at the beginning of a line before the regular meter begins

anacrusis

200

FOS in which animals and objects have human traits/ qualities?

Personification 

200

Explain the trochaic foot in terms of its stressed and unstressed syllables: Trochaic Foot

/ U (so-da)


200

germane

relevant; "germane to the issue"

200

Repetition of the same word or group of words at the ends of successive clauses

epistrophe 

200

A pause in the meter or rhythm of a line

caesura

300

FOS in which the part represent the whole.

synecdoche ("All hands on deck'")


300

Dactylic foot

/ U U . (man-i-ac)

300

paucity

"Paucity of resources"; not much/ limited/ dearth

300

Juxtaposition of contrasting ideas

antithesis

300

Repetition of two or more consonant sounds within a line

consonance

400

FOS which is a gross exaggeration for effect/ overstatement

hyperbole

400

Spondaic foot.

/ /  (man-made)

400

belabor

"belabor the point" / overwork, overkill 

400

Placing next to a noun another noun or phrase that explains it

apposition (appositive phrase or appositive)

400

Extra unaccented syllable at the end of line after regular meter ends

catalexis

500

When reality of a situation differs from the anticipated or intended effect

situational irony

500

Anapestic foot

U U / (con-tra- dict)

500

acuity

"acuity of the mind" / sharpness, clarity cleverness

500

Usual word order is reversed or rearranged (Greek = "turning back")

anastrophe (Yoda use this all the time)

500

Use of inharmonious sounds in close conjunction for effect.

Cacaphony