Rhetorical Situation
Aristotle's Appeals
Figurative Language
Rhetorical Choices
More Rhetorical Choices
100

This may or may not be the author, and could also be a persona that the audience will accept and listen to.

Who is the speaker?

100

You know me — I've taught Sunday School at your church for years, babysat your children, and served as a playground director for many summers — so you know I can run your preschool.

What is Ethos?

100

Sizzle, buzz, or splash!

What is onomatopoeia?

100

A story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.

What is an allegory?

100

It is the act of repeating a word or phrase, or a word or phrase, etc.

What is repetition?

200

This is what is going on on in the world that is influencing the text.

What is the context?

200

There's no price that can be placed on peace of mind. Our advanced security systems will protect the well-being of your family so that you can sleep soundly at night.

What is Pathos?

200

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words. For example: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

What is alliteration?

200

It is a statement or proposition that, despite sound (or apparently sound) reasoning from acceptable premises, leads to a conclusion that seems senseless, logically unacceptable, or self-contradictory. For example, “It’s weird not to be weird.” -John Lennon

What is a paradox?

200

A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.

What is an antithesis?

300

This is is often categorized as “to tell”, “to explain”, “to describe”, or “to persuade”.

What is the author's purpose?

300

You should consider another route if you leave later. I heard that that street is far more dangerous and ominous at night than during the daytime.

What is Pathos?

300

It is extreme exaggeration in writing, for example, "I love you to the moon and back".

What is hyperbole?

300

A pithy (short) observation that contains a general truth. For example: 

“If it ain't broke, don't fix it.”

“Two heads are better than one.”

What is an aphorism?

300

It is a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing. For example: saying “downsizing”  instead of firing.

What is a euphemism?

400

Writers must identify this in order to make choices that will be most effective for their purpose.

What is the audience?

400

You won't find any deer along this road. In 25 years of driving the same route, I haven't seen a single one.

What is Logos?

400

Language that suggests how someone or something looks, sounds, feels, smells, or tastes.

What is imagery?

400

An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference. For example: I wish I could click my heels together. (The Wizard of Oz).

What is allusion?

400

It is the use of components in a sentence that are grammatically the same; or similar in their construction.

What is parallelism?

500

The catalyst that made the author write their text now.

What is the exigence?

500

He has a track record of success with this company, culminating in some of our most acclaimed architecture to date and earning us Firm of the Year nine times in a row.

What is Logos?

500

It usually states that one thing is another.

What is a metaphor?

500

It is intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.

  • Example: Religious texts are thought to be didactic because they teach lessons, often through stories (in the Bible, these stories are called parables)

What is didactic?

500

It is a literary compound of composition, which encompasses the attitudes toward the subject and toward the audience implied in a literary work.

What is the tone?