Jean Piaget's Stages
Stage where people learn to think abstractly and reason logically. Occurs starting at 12 years old.
What is Formal Operational?
Occurs 1-3 years old. When toddlers need to develop a sense of personal control over their bodies and sense of independence
What is autonomy vs shame and doubt
Those who have a strong desire for close relationship, but distrust others and fear intimacy. Fears rejection
What are Avoidant-Fearful Attachments?
When parents give kids strict rules and intense expectations. Leads to low self esteem and low social skills.
What is Authoritarian?
Stage where infants and toddlers learn about the world through their senses and movements. From birth to 2 years old
What is Sensorimotor?
What is intimacy vs isolation
Attachment style where people downplays the importance of relationships. Self reliant
What are Avoidant-Dismissive Attachments?
Parents are lenient and have low expectations. Leads to egocentric, impulsive, poor social skills and problematic relationships.
What is Permissive?
Stage when children start to use symbols, can understand language and takes everything literally. Between 2-7 years old
What is Pre-Operational
When teens need to develop a sense of self and personal identity. Happens with adolescences.
What is identity vs role confusion?
When they can trust easily, attuned to emotions and can communicate upsets directly
What are Secure attachments?
Parents are communicative with kids, willing to negotiate and have clear rules. Leads to high self esteem, academic performance, and social skills.
What is Authoritative?
Stage when children think logically. They learn to understand that certain things do not change even if they appear to. 7-11 years old.
What is Concrete Operational?
Children develop a sense of trust when caregivers provide reliable care and affection.
What is trust vs mistrust?
Has a sensitive nervous system, struggles communicating needs directly and tends to act out when triggered.
What is Anxious/Ambivalent?