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Unit 10 Personality
Unit 10 Personality
Unit 11 Intelligence
Unit 11 Intelligence and Unit 13 Treatment
Unit 13 Treatment
100
Developed psychoanalysis; considered to be "father of modern psychiatry"
Sigmund Freud
100
Humanistic psychologist known for his "Hierarchy of Needs" and the concept of "self-actualization"
Abraham Maslow
100
Created first intelligence test for Parisian school children
Alfred Binet
100
Best known for his theory of "multiple intelligences"
Howard Gardner
100
American activist who successfully pressured lawmakers to construct & fund asylums for the mentally ill
Dorothea Dix
200
Neo-Freudian; introduced concept of "inferiority complex" and stressed the importance of birth order
Alfred Adler
200
Conducted longitudinal studies on temperament (infancy to adolescence)
Jerome Kagan
200
Creator of "g-factor", or general intelligence, concept
Charles Spearman
200
Creator of "successful intelligence" theory (3 types)
Robert Sternberg
200
Developed "client-centered" therapy
Carl Rogers
300
Neo-Freudian; offered feminist critique of Freud's theory
Karen Horney
300
Creators of the "Big Five" model of personality traits
Paul Costa & Robert McCrae
300
Interested in link between heredity and intelligence; founder of the eugenics movement
Francis Galton
300
Developed cognitive-behavior therapy
Aaron Beck
400
Neo-Freudian who created concept of "collective unconscious" and wrote books on dream interpretation
Carl Jung
400
Founder of Trait Theory
Gordon Allport
400
Advocate of intelligence testing in US; developed Standford-Binet test and oversaw army's use of intelligence testing during WWI
Lewis Terman
400
Developed "rational emotive behavior therapy" (REBT)
Albert Ellis
400
Described use of systematic desensitization to treat phobias
Joseph Wolpe
500
Personality testing: 16 Personality Factors (16PF personality test); Intelligence: fluid & crystal intelligence;
Raymond Cattell
500
Offered famous critique of trait theory and its claims
Walter Mischel
500
Developer of WAIS and WISC intelligence tests
David Weschler
500
"Mother of behavior therapy"; used classical conditioning to help "Peter" overcome fear of rabbits
Mary Cover Jones
500
Creator of Gestalt Therapy
Fritz Perls