Development in Stages
Which stage theroists believed that we all have a sexual drive and coined the name for these stages as the Psychosexual Stages of Development?
Belief that behavior is learned
Behaviorism
The hopelessness nad passive resignation one learns whne unable to avoid repeated aversive events
Learned Helplessness
Theory that explores how the social environment influences development
Ecological systems theory
Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for regulating balance and coordination?
Cerebellum
Stage theorist that believed that children are not little adults and that cognitive development occurs in sequences
Jean Piaget
Connecting events that occur in a sequence
Learned Associations
Learning that takes place by watching another individual model the learning task and then imitating the behavior
Observational Learning (also know as social learning)
What are the three types of parenting styles?
Authoritarian
Permissive
Authoritative
What is the Law of Effect?
States that behaviors followed by favorable consequences
What are the 4 stages of Cognitive Development?
Sensorimotor
Preoperational
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
What are the 3 Major Types of Conditoning
Classical
Operant
Observational
Who conducted an experiment with a bobo doll to test observational learning in children?
Albert Bandura
Social development where babies are naturally attach to parents/consistent others
Attachment
What is shaping in operant conditioning?
It’s a procedure where reinforcers gradually guide an animal’s actions toward a desired behavior through small steps.
Which theorists created the Sociocultural Theory of Cognitive Developent?
Lev Vygotsky
Which psychologist conducted an experiement with dogs to tested the components of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
Latent Learning
Insight Learning
Superstitious Learning
Are all parts of what role in operant models
Cognition
4 Types of Attachment in Children
Secure
Insecure/ambivalent
Avoidant attachment
Disorganized attachment
What’s an example of shaping behavior?
Answers may vary:Teaching a dog to fetch slippers by reinforcing small steps leading to the final behavior.
Conflictions that are left unresolved in any of the Psychosexual Stages of Development are called what?
Fixation
What type of response is your breathing?
Associate whatever you are doing at the time with the reinforcer
Supestitious Learning
Theorist that came up with the Theory of Moral Development
Lawrence Kohlberg
What’s the difference between continuous and partial reinforcement?
Continuous reinforcement rewards behavior every time it occurs, while partial reinforcement rewards behavior only some of the time.