Physiological Needs
Ghrelin
"Im hungry" signal to the brain
Primary Drive
need for survival such as food, water, oxygen
physiological needs
air, food, water, clothing, and shelter
Facial Feedback Effect
Individual emotional experiences are influenced by their facial expressions
PYY
Digestive tract hormone
sends a "I'm not hungry" signal to the brain
Arousal
state of emotion that either increases or decreases the activity outcome from that emotion.
ex. thrill seeker and the urge to meditate
Self Actualization
desire to become the best you can possibly be.
Gender Differences
males tend not to identify such emotions where as women can
Leptin
Protein Hormone
Brain increases metabolism & decreases hunger when abundant
Instinct
evolutionary approach toward psychology
driven by unlearned, automatic reflexes
it explains phobias, aggression, mate selection, and reflexes
safety needs
resources, health, and personal security
what do you call a doll that's on fire?
A BARBIE Q
Orexin
Hunger triggering hormone
Hypothalamus
Drive reduction
Physiological need causes your drive
which results us to be motivated to act like it will reduce that drive and bring us back to homeostasis
ex. need for something, drive expression of the need such as hunger, drive- reducing behaviors is fulfilling that need
Esteem
respect, self esteem, and status
Cultural Differences
Relying on non-verbal cues such as facial expression and body language. However, they are not always reliable because they can have different cultural meanings.
Insulin
Controls blood glucose
secondary drive
learned/ culturally determined
motivate behavior that we would act upon
ex. wanting more money
love and belonging
friendship, family and intimacy
Behavioral Feedback Effect
Certain behaviors/ actions can trigger an emotional response