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Upper Parts
Lower parts
Breathing
Volumes
Its a Gas
100
air enters and leaves through-
What is nose
100
Functional units of the lungs
What are alveoli
100
movement of air to and from the alveoli
What is Ventilation
100
the amount of air in one normal inhalation and exhalation
What is Tidal volume
100
exchange of gases between the blood in the systemic capillaries and tissue fluid of the body
What is internal respiration.
200
detect vaporized chemicals
What is olfactory receptors
200
medial surface of the lung where the primary brochus , pulmonary artery and veins enter the lung
What is the hilus
200
flattens and moves downward on inspiration
What is Diaphragm
200
the amount of air inhaled and exhaled in one minute
What is minute respiratory volume
200
The majority of oxygen travels through plasma bound to this
What is the hemoglobin molecule in a RBC
300
elevated during swallowing to block the nasopharynx to prevent food and fluids from moving up the nasopharynx.
What is soft palate
300
lines the chest wall.
What is parietal pleura
300
Pressure of the air around us
What is Atmospheric pressure
300
the amount of air beyond tidal volume that can be taken in with the deepest inhalation
What is Inspiratory reserve
300
Most carbon dioxide travels in this form
What is H+ and HCO-, ionized in the plasma
400
closes over the top of the larynx to prvent food and fluids from entering the airway.
What is epiglottis
400
lipoprotein secreted by the alveolar type II septal cells
What is pulmonary surfactant
400
pressure within the potential space between the parietal and visceral pleura. Always slightly below Atmospheric
What is intrapleural pressure
400
the amount of air that stays in the lungs after the most forceful exhalation
What is Residual air
400
the rate or efficeincy of respiration decreases
What is respiratory acidosis
500
contains 16-20 C-shaped pieces of cartilage
What is the trachea
500
located on either side of the heart and are protected by the ribs
What are the lungs
500
Pressure within the brochial tree, fluctuates with each breath.
What is Intrapulmonic pressure
500
the sum of the tidal volume, inspiratory reserve, and expiratory reserve.
What is Vital capacity.
500
serum pH
What is 7.35-7.45