Tight junctions and desmosomes bind this type of cells together into one continuous sheet of cells.
What is epithelial
100
These two substances comprise the ECM of bone.
What is calcium salts and collagen?
100
This pair of bones are the medial bones of the lower legs (shanks).
What is the tibia?
100
This superficial cat muscle originates on the most inferior portion of the sternum and inserts on the humerus and draws the forelimb toward the chest.
This muscle has no homolog in humans.
What is the xiphihumeralis.
100
This type of reaction breaks complex molecules into simpler molecules.
What is catabolism.
200
Adipose cells are an example of this type of tissue.
What is connective tissue.
200
These attach muscle to bone.
What is a tendon?
200
Most humans have this many ribs.
What is 24?
200
This muscle originates from the lumbar and thoracic vertebrae and aponeuroses. It inserts on the humerus and pulls the forelimb dorsally and caudally.
What is the latissimus dorsi.
200
These two processes are necessary for anaerobic respiration of glucose.
What are glycolysis and fermentation.
300
This is the deepest layer of the epidermis.
What is the stratum basale?
300
These are chemical messages released into the blood.
What is a hormone?
300
This is the bone of your forehead.
What is the frontal bone?
300
This muscle originates near the middle of the humerus, inserts on the distal end of the radius, and supinates (rotates) the hand.
What is the brachioradialis?
300
These two hormones maintain blood glucose homeostasis.
What are insulin and glucagon?
400
This is the correct sequence, from simplest to most complex, in the levels of organization in the human body.
What is: cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms?
400
These types of cells are responsible for dissolving bone.
What are osteoclasts.
400
This butterfly shaped bone spans the width of the skull and is located superficially anterior to the temporal bone.
What is the sphenoid?
400
This muscle originates from the glenoid fossa (scapula), inserts on the radius, and flexes the forearm. This muscle has TWO apparent and distinct origins and heads in humans.
What is the biceps brachii?
400
These are three effects induced by insulin.
What are:
increased facilitated diffusion of glucose into muscle and adipose cells and glucose oxidation;
formation of glycogen and triglycerides;
increased active transport of amino acids into tissue cells and protein synthesis
500
This type of epithelial tissue is composed of one layer of flat, thin cells making them ideally suited for areas requiring rapid diffusion and filtration.
What is simple squamous cells?
500
These are the three types of muscle tissue.
What are cardiac, smooth, and skeletal?
500
The largest bone in your body articulates with 5 other bones. These are the five other bones.
What are the Ilium, Ischium, Pubis, tibia, and patella.
500
This muscle originates from the femur and has a large tendon that inserts on the calcaneus. This muscle is responsible for plantar flexion of the foot (what we've referred to as extension).
What is the gastrocnemius?
500
This is the net number of ATP produced from one molecule of glucose in:
glycolysis:
citric acid cycle:
electron transport chain (oxidative phosphorylation):
What is:
glycolysis: 2
citric acid cycle: 2
electron transport chain: 32