Probability
Probability Distribution
Identify the inference procedure
Conditions
Wildcard
100

What is the procedure which gives the probability of successes until one failure

geometric

100

What variable measures how many SD's away from the mean a data value is on a normal curve.

z

100

A gallery owner is interested in how much more likely a print in the front of the gallery will be purchased compared to a print at the back of the gallery. The print is rotated over the course of a year and data is collected

one sample t test for population mean

100

What are the two parts of the independence condition

random

10%

100

What way to find the center point of a data set using the middle value

median

200

what is the procedure that gives the probability of a particular amount of successes given a set number of trials and set success rate

binomial

200

what type of curve is used for means

t-curve

200

Are the majority of community college students in college in order to better their careers. 75 students were surveyed.

One-sample t test for population proportion

200

What conditions needs to be satisfied for a 1 sample t test for mean

10% condition

Random

Central Limit Theorem

200

What is the 5 things you need to cover to describe distribution

Context

Center

Shape

Variability

Unusual Features

300

What conditions are needed for Binomial

Set number of trial

same probability of success

each trial success is independent

Each trial is success for Failure


300

What type of curve is created from X2

chi squared curve

300

Is the first born puppy larger than the last born puppy? 450 litters were investigated.

One sample paired t-test for population mean

300

What are the conditions needed for a chi squared test for association

10% condition

Random

Large Counts (At least 5 expected counts)

300

How do you find expected values on a X2 test for homogeneity

(Row total)(Column Total)/Table Total

400

What is the equation of calculating the probability you will have more than 5 successes out of ten trials at .36 chance of success.

1-binomcdf (x=4, p=.36, n=10)

400

What do you have to do the a p-value when doing a two sided test

multiply by 2

400

Samples were taken from various distances from a chemical spill and toxicity was reported. Determine if there is a relationship between toxicity and distance from the spill.

One sample t test for linear regression

400

What are the 5 conditions of a one sample t test for linear regression

Linear

Independent

Normal

Equal SD

Random

400

Identify the sampling method

Select a random participant from 1-9, then take every fourth participate and survey them.

systematic random sample

500

How do you add together two probabilities?

P(a)+P(b)-P(a^b)

500

What variable decides how different a t-curve is from a normal curve

degrees of freedom

500

Does the cause of death for wealth people follow a different distribution from the cause of death for poor people? Death certificates for 1500 wealthy people and 2500 poor people.

XTest for homogenity

500

What is the Equal SD condition for Liner

The residual plot shows similar scatter around residual = 0 for each x value

500

Name 5 types of bias

100 points for each type of bias named, no more than 500

Nonresponse Bias

Sampling Bias

Undercoverage 

Convenience response

Confirmation bias

exclusion bias

observer bias