Types Of Variables
Summary Statistics
Normal Distribution
Regression & Residuals
Planning A Study?
100

This qualitative variable is used to distinguish between groups. 

What is a categorical variable?
100

What does the mean of a statistic tell you about a set of data? 

What is the average value of a data set? 

100

According to the empirical rule, what percentage of data on a normal distribution is within one standard deviation (σ)?

What is roughly 68% of the normal distribution curve?

100

What is the equation of the linear regression model of a graph?

What is y=a+bx?

100

What is the entire set of a group with a set condition that is not feasible to collect data called? 

What is a population?

200

This variable is numerical and can be measured.

What is a quantitative variable?

200

What does the pth percentile value on a bell curve represent? 

What is every value equal to or less than the pth percentile? 

200

According to the empirical rule, what percentage of data on a normal distribution is within two standard deviations (σ)?

What is roughly 95% of the normal distribution curve?

200

What variable does x represent in the linear regression model? 

What is the explanatory or independent variable of the data?

200

What is the smaller group within a population which can be measured? 

What is a sample?

300

This type of quantitative value is countable and finite. 

What is a discrete quantitative variable?

300

What is the equation of the Interquartile Range (IQR)?

What is IQR=Q3-Q1?

300

According to the empirical rule, what percentage of data on a normal distribution is within three standard deviations (σ)?

What is roughly 99.7% of the normal distribution curve?

300

What does the y variable of the linear regression model represent?

What is the predicted value of the response variable according to the linear regression model?

300

What is an experiment?

What is, two treatments are assigned to a sample and it can be used to determine causality?

400

This type of quantitative variable is measurable and has an infinite possibility of values. 

What is a continuous quantitative variable? 

400

What are the equations for determining an outlier?

What is Q1-1.5(IQR) and Q3+1.5(IQR)?

400

According to the empirical rule, what percentage of data on a normal distribution is within four standard deviations (σ)?

What is roughly 99.99% of the normal distribution curve?

400

What is the equation for a residual on a graph?

What is the actual value-predicted value?

400

What is an observational study?

What is, it has no treatments assigned and can't be used to determine causality?

500

Is the number of a zip code considered a quantitative variable or a categorical variable?

What is a categorical variable? 

500

What is the square of the standard deviation (s) called?

What is the variance?

500

What are some real world applications that can be measured by a normal distribution?

What is height, weight, blood pressure, IQ score, SAT/ACT score, and variations of measured objects?

500

What is the point of the least squares linear regression model?

What is, it minimizes the sum of the squares of residuals and it passes through the average values of x and y?

500

What group can the results of an experiment or observational study be generalized to? 

What is, it can be generalized to the population that the sample was derived from?