The Enlightenment
The 3 new branches of government.
Judicial,Legislative and Executive Branch
Who did the Americans fight in this war
The britans
who was the french king whose head was chopped of?
Louis XVI
Successful slave revolution against the French government in the Caribbean
Haitian Revolution
An ideology developed by the Ottoman government in order to increase nationalism; Focused on the idea that all subjects are equal (despite religious/ethnic/linguistic differences) and deserved equal rights.
Ottomanism
Causes of the Enlightenment in Europe
Skepticism (Scientific Revolution & Renaissance); Absolutism/Tyranny (Divine Right of Kings); Noble-Privilege (say in government, military, etc.); Rising power of the Gentry Class
A statement of the reasons for the American colonies' break with Britain; Inspired by Enlightenment idea
American Declaration of Independence
French Revolution document that outlined the natural rights all citizens were entitled to
Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen
How was the Haitian Revolution different from other National Revolutionary Movements?
The slaves won and got freedom
This was the last war of unification for Germany; Part of Otto Von Bismarck's "Blood and Iron" Policy
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)
French Enlightenment Philosopher who believed government should have separation of powers
Baron de Montesquieu
Both Causes of the American Revolution
Taxation without representation, Quartering Act
Napoleon Bonaparte
Europeans born in the Spanish colonies which were considered 2nd class citizens; became leaders of independence movements in the 19th Century
Creoles
German statesman who promoted industrialization and warfare in order to promote nationalism which helped unit Germany in the mid-19th Century.
Otto Von Bismarck
Name the 3 National/Political Revolutions caused impart by Enlightenment ideas
American Revolution, French Revolution, Latin American Revolutions
When did the american revolution start and end.
1775-1783
Period of the French Revolution in which the rights of citizens were restricted and censored; "enemies" of the revolution were publicly executed in large numbers.
Reign of Terror
Leader of the Haitian Revolution for independence from the French.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Otto von Bismarck's political philosophy which focused on country before the individual
Realpolitik
Enlightenment philosopher who believed that the general will of the people should make the laws, advocated for popular sovereignty? What was his concept.?
Rousseau
"General Will"
French aristocrat who helped the Americans get french help in the revolution.
Marquis de Lafayette,
The French Revolution began in 1789 and lasted until 1794.
Creole leader born in Venezuela, he led military forces there and in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. and what did he write to inspire creole nationalism for independence from Spain.
Simon Bolivar
Jamaica Letter
All the Methods through which the Tanzimat Reforms sought to create inclusiveness and "Ottomanism" throughout the Ottoman Empire
Abolish Dhimmi Status, Jizya Tax & Devshirme System --> Grant more civili liberties & Freedoms to non-muslims