Gunpowder = Instant Empire Starter Pack
Ottomans Being Extra
Safavids vs. Ottomans (Religious Beef)
Mughals: Fancy Buildings, Big Power
Bureaucracy, But Make It Complicated
100

These weapons helped empires expand rapidly during this period.

What are gunpowder weapons?

100

This city became the Ottoman capital after 1453.

What is Constantinople (Istanbul)?

100

The Safavid Empire was centered in this region.

What is Persia (Iran)?

100

The Mughal Empire was located in this region.

What is South Asia (India)?

100

This was the MOST important factor that allowed land-based empires to maintain control over large territories.

What is strong centralized government (or bureaucracy)?

200

This empire-building strategy relied on military conquest and expansion.

What is imperial expansion/imperialism?

200

This title was used by Ottoman rulers.

What is sultan?

200

This branch of Islam was practiced by the Safavids.

What is Shi’a Islam?

200

This Mughal ruler promoted religious tolerance and is famous for his marriage to a Hindu woman while he himself was Muslim.

Who is Akbar?

200

This empire continued using the civil service exam system.

What is Ming (or Qing) China?

300

These elite soldiers were taken as boys and trained for military service in the Ottoman empire.

What are Janissaries?

300

DAILY DOUBLE!!!!! This famous Ottoman ruler greatly expanded the empire.

Who is Suleiman the Magnificent?

300

This branch of Islam was practiced by the Ottomans.

What is Sunni Islam?

300

This famous building was built by Mughal rulers.

What is the Taj Mahal?

300

This philosophy influenced Chinese government systems.

What is Confucianism?

400

This empire used gunpowder to conquer Constantinople in 1453.

What is the Ottoman Empire?

400

This system allowed religious minorities some autonomy.

What is the millet system?

400

This battle marked a major Ottoman victory over the Safavids.

What is the Battle of Chaldiran?

400

This policy allowed cooperation with non-Muslims.

What is religious tolerance (or syncretic policies)?

400

This system required loyalty in exchange for land or power (used in some regions).

What is feudalism?

500

This term describes empires like the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals.

What are gunpowder empires?

500

This tax was taken from Christian boys for military service.

What is the devshirme system?

500

What is the main difference between Sunni and Shi'a Muslims?

What is who should be the Islamic leader?

500

This later ruler reversed tolerance and increased tensions.

Who is Aurangzeb?

500

This term describes rulers with complete control over the state.

What is absolutism?