Energy
Air Pollution
Water and Terrestrial Pollution
Land and Water Use
Grab Bag
100

This nonrenewable energy source is the most widely used for electricity generation worldwide.

Coal

100

The chemical reaction of NOx+VOCs+Sunlight=> ??

Photochemical smog

100

This nutrient, commonly found in fertilizers, can cause algal blooms when it enters waterways.

Nitrogen

100

This type of agriculture involves growing a single crop over a large area, which increases efficiency but can reduce biodiversity.

Monoculture

100

This is the name of a process that an ecosystem goes through after a disturbance like a forest fire. 

Secondary Succession

200

This energy source uses heat from the Earth's interior to generate electricity.

Geothermal

200

This is a term for pollutants that require environmental components, like sunlight, water, or ozygen, to form. 

Secondary pollutants

200

This process occurs when water pulls pollutants from the soil and carries them into aquifers or surface waters.

Leaching

200

This irrigation method is the most water-efficient but also the most expensive to install.

Drip irrigation

200

A country has a growth rate of 2.5%, how long until the population doubles?

28 years

300
A clothes drier draws 10 kW and a load takes 1 hour to run. If the cost of energy is $0.50/kWh, how much does it cost to run the drier in a month if you are drying a load of clothes every day?

$150 per month

300

This piece of US legislation was enacted in 1970 to control air pollution on a national level.

Clean Air Act

300

This toxic metal, once used in paints and gasoline, is particularly harmful to children's neurological development.

Lead

300

This sustainable farming method involves alternating different crops in the same field across seasons to improve soil health and reduce pests.

Crop rotation

300

The Coriolis effect causes prevailing wind to blow in which direction between 0 and 30 degrees latitude in the southern hemisphere?

West

400

This process, used in nuclear power plants, involves the splitting of atomic nuclei to release energy.

Nuclear Fission

400

This category of pollutant can trigger a chain reaction breaking down ozone molecules in the stratosphere.

CFC

400

This international treaty aims to phase out the production of certain persistent organic pollutants (POPs).

Stockholm Convention

400

This legislation, passed in 1972, regulates the discharge of pollutants into U.S. waters and sets water quality standards.

Clean Water Act

400

A country has the following characteristics:

  • Birth rates remain high due to cultural traditions and limited access to contraception.

  • Death rates have recently declined due to improved medical care and sanitation.

  • Life expectancy is increasing, but the total fertility rate is still above replacement level.

Based on this information, which stage of the demographic transition model is the country most likely in?

Stage 2

500

A powerplant generates 95 MW of electricity. If the average home uses 60 kWh/day, how many homes can this powerplant support? 

38,000 homes

500

What pollutant is best represents by the thin solid line?


NOx

500

Which bacteria has the lowest threshold?

Newly discovered bacterium. 

500

This mining method involves removing large amounts of surface material to access minerals close to the surface, often used for coal.

Strip Mining

500

This graph best represents which biome. 

Taiga