Land and Water Use
Energy
Pollution
Ecology
Laws
100

This type of agriculture involves growing only one type of crop over a large area.

Monoculture
100

This fossil fuel is the most abundant in the United States.

Coal

100

This air pollutant is a major contributor to acid rain.

Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides

100

This symbiotic relationship between two organisms  benefits both organisms

Mutualism

100

This U.S. law, passed in 1970, regulates air emissions from stationary and mobile sources.

Clean Air Act

200

The draining of wetlands for development can lead to the loss of this type of biodiversity.

Habitat Biodiversity

200

Solar, wind, and hydropower are all examples of this type of energy.

Renewable Energy

200

This indoor pollutant is found in old paint and can cause _______ poisoning

Lead

200

Organisms that make their own food using sunlight are classified as this.

Producers, autotrophs

200

This international agreement aims to reduce emissions of ozone-depleting substances.

Montreal Protocol

300

This irrigation method is most efficient in reducing water loss due to evaporation.

Drip Irrigation

300

This process is used to extract natural gas from shale rock, often raising environmental concerns.

Fracking

300

This term describes excessive nutrients in a body of water, leading to algal blooms and dead zones.

Eutrophication

300

This species is important to an ecosystem, and if removed, it will cause a drastic change to the rest of the ecosystem

Keystone Species

300

This major climate agreement, aimed at limiting global temperature rise, saw the United States announce its withdrawal in 2017 under Trump, only to rejoin in 2021 under President Biden, and withdraw again under Trump again in 2025.

Paris Agreement

400

Overgrazing by livestock often leads to this form of land degradation.

Desertification

400

This is a waste product of nuclear energy generation

Uranium

400

PM2.5 and PM10 refer to this type of harmful air pollutant.

What are particulate matter pollutants?

400

This succession occurs in an area where no soil previously existed, such as after a lava flow.

Primary Succession

400

This U.S. law provides for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites and is also known as Superfund.

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA)

500

Identify the 3 components of Integrated Pest Management and give an example for each

Physical- removing weeds

Biological- predator like ladybugs

Chemical- Some pesticides

500

The net energy yield of a source considers the energy output minus this.

Energy Input

500

This device installed in cars reduces emissions of harmful gases like CO and NOₓ.

 catalytic converter

500

The number and variety of species in an area, along with their relative abundance, are used to calculate this ecological measure.

species evenness and richness (biodiversity index)

500

This international agreement sets binding obligations on industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Kyoto Protocol