Adaptations
Ecological Succession
Miscellaneous
100

Describe fitness.

The ability to survive and reporduce

100

What species are present with primary succession?

Moss, lichens, (late on wildflower, raspberries, grasses) 

100

These species move into unoccupied habitats and over time adapt to its particular conditions, which may result in the origin of new species. 

Pioneer species

200

What determines which traits are adaptations?

A species' environment

200

What species are present with secibdary succession?

Maples, oaks, other large trees

200

What is the effect of inbreeding?

Harmful genetic mutations due to similar genotypes

300

What is descried by organisms that are better adapted to their environment that survive to reproduce?

Natural selection

300

What is a species whose activities have a particularly significant role in determining community structure?

Keystone species

300

Describe adaptation. 

A new trait that increases fitness.
400
What is the term that describes the environmental condition that kills individuals without adapation?

Selective pressure/force

400

What is a plant or animal, by its presence, abundance, scarcity, or chemical composition, demonstrates that some distinctive aspect of the character or quality of an ecosystem is present?

Indicator species
400

Name the 4 categories of ecosystem services.

Provisioning, regulating, supporting, cultural

500

What happens when the pace of evolution is too rapid?

Species may migrate out or die off completely.

500

Name 2 ways how succession affects an ecosystem.

Biomass, species, richness, and net productivity over time

500

What are the 3 stages of succession?

Pioneer/early succession, Mid-succession, late succession/Climax community