3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
Definitions
100

The plan for the government of the new United States during the Revolutionary War and a few years after.

What are the Articles of Confederation?

100

A famous political document from England that took some power from the king and gave people more rights.

What is the Magna Carta?

100

Introduces the main idea of the Constitution and explains why the Constitution was written.

What is the preamble?

100

A group of people who favored a stronger national government.

What are the Federalists?

100

The central government of a country made up of smaller states. 

What is the Federal Government?

200

The cruel and unfair use of power.

What is tyranny?

200

A list of basic human principles that was guaranteed for all people.  

What is the English Bill of Rights?

200

The part of the Constitution that explains how the government works.

What are the Articles?

200

A group of people who opposed a stronger national government.

What are Anti-Federalists?

200

A set of rights or freedoms that belong to all people and cannot be taken away by a government. 

What are natural rights?

300

The government created by the Articles of Confederation in 1781.

What is the Confederation Congress?

300

A period where many European thinkers wrote about the importance of facts and science.

What is the Enlightenment?

300

The first 10 are known as the Bill of Rights.

What are Amendments?

300

A series of essays in favor of the Constitution. 

What are the Federalists Papers?

300

Division of responsibilities between multiple parts or branches, of a government. 

What is the separation of powers?

400

 The first written government of the new United States.

What are the Articles of Confederation?

400

The document that replaced the Articles of Confederation and organized the federal government of the United States. The laws in this document supercede all others.

What is the U.S. Constitution?

400

It is made up of local, state, and federal courts.

What is the judicial branch?

400

A series of newspaper articles that opposed the U.S. Constitution.

What are the Anti-Federalists Papers?

400

Freedoms that belong to all people simply because they are human. 

What are individual rights?

500

An uprising that affected the debates about the Articles of Confederation.

What is Shay's Rebellion?

500

The men who helped create the United States. 

Who are the Founding Fathers?

500

It is also known as the Congress.

What is the legislative branch?

500

Gives people the freedom of speech, religion, and freedom of the press. 

What is the First Amendment?

500

Dedication to improving one's community, especially through participation in government. 

What is civic virtue?