the belief that one's culture is better or better than others
ethnocentrism
describes the food preferences, architecture and land use practices in a region
cultural trait
principal religion of Central and South America is
Roman Catholicism/Catholicism

Hinduism and South Asia
what type of diffusion explains the most why English is spoken in North America
Relocation diffusion
What two religions were created as a result of the Great Schism in Europe?
Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy
community where people of similar origin reside
ethnic neighborhood
forms superimposed on the physical environment by the activities of humans
cultural landscape
Give an example of an ethnic religion
Judaism, Hinduism, Daoism, Confucianism, Shintoism
increased sales of clothes due to endorsement by professional athlete
hierarchical diffusion
differences within a country's population such as different religions, languages and ethnicities have political impacts described as....
centripetal or centrifugal forces
centrifugal forces within a state (country)
Religious identities/cultures of African and South American people have become more similar through missionary work and global religious institutions.
This process is called?
cultural convergence
fill in the blank with the correct type of diffusion
Indo-European language family spread through Europe via _____________ diffusion and then through the America's through _________________ diffusion
Contagious and Relocation
Modern transportation and communication systems make it easier to move goods and reduce costs.
What term explains this process?
Globalization
the spread of the use of Chopsticks in SE Asia with the increase of Chinese immigrants is an example of what concept?
Hinduism is universalizing religion and Buddhism is and ethnic religion
True or False
False
Chinese porcelain was brought to Europe. German and English developed a new method of producing it that was more cost effective. This is an example of what?
Stimulus diffusion
When the US took over Native American lands they educated them in boarding schools, taught them English and taught girls how to be homemakers.
This is an example of what?
Assimilation
what term best explains the spatial effects of the internet on the global diffusion of culture?
- Spatial concept we discussed in Unit 1
time-space compression
Describe the pattern of Swedish-American ethnicity

clustered
Which type of diffusion describes how missionary activities and trade change the geographies of universalizing religions outside of their founding hearths?
expansion diffusion
Mandarin in East Asia and English in global commerce are examples of what?
Lingua Franca
A fashion trend starts after a TV actor on the latest show wears a new style. The style is made popular in big cities and small towns. What two types of diffusion explains this?
Hierarchical and contagious
What feature is more useful in describing cultural landscape?

French language
the process where a minority culture adopts some of the traits of a more dominant culture while retaining some of its own original characteristics
acculturation
A Walmart brand of shoes spreads from small towns to big cities.
What type of diffusion explains the example?
Reverse hierarchical diffusion