Worldviews
Cosmological Models
Gimme a Reason
SURGE Ahead
Cosmological Argument
100

Matter is the prime reality

Materialism, Naturalism, Atheism

100

Voids resulting from expansion are filled by the continual, spontaneous self-creation of new matter

Steady State Model

100

Reasoning from a general rule to a particular cause

Deductive

100

This is what the “S” stands for

Second Law of Thermodynamics

100

This argument is credited to an Arabic Philosopher

The Kalam Cosmological Argument

200

A distant, non-relational God

Deism

200

A continual cycle between expansion and collapsing of the universe

The Oscillating model

200

Generalizations from observations

Inductive

200

This is what the “U”stands for

Universe is expanding

200

The 1st premise of the Kalam C. A.

Whatever begins to exist had a cause

300

A non-personal God is in everything

Pantheism

300

This model is refuted mostly by the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics

The Oscillating model

300

Reasoning from effects back to causes

Abduction

300

This is what the “R” stands for

Radiation from the Big Bang

300

The 2nd premise of the Kalam C. A.

The universe began to exist

400

A personal God is the prime reality

Theism

400

This is the model which postulates the universe rapidly expanded from an infinitely hot and dense point to our universe today.

The Big Bang or The Standard model

400

The process of deriving the strict logical consequences of assumed premises.

Inference

400

This is what the “G” stands for

Galaxy seeds

400

The conclusion of the Kalam C. A.

The universe had a cause

500

A personal philosophy, or a hypothesis of ultimate reality

A Worldview

500

Hubble’s affirmation of the expansion of universe caused this famous scientist to change his cosmology

Einstein

500

The best explanation is the one that provides the best _______ explanation or the highest explanatory value

Causal

500

This is what the “E”stands for

Einstein’s E=mc2

500

The modern day Philosopher who revived the Kalam C. A.

William Lane Craig