Classification
Bacteria
Fungi
Vocabulary
Misc.
100
The four criteria for life
1. contain DNA 2. extract energy from the environment and convert it for use (food) 3. sense and respond to changes in the environment 4. reproduce
100
Most bacteria use this structure for locomotion
What is flagella
100
Name one pathogenic fungus and the malady it causes
1. rust- crop damage 2.smuts-crop damage 3. ergot of rye (Claviceps purpurea) - death 4. Ophiostoma ulmi - Dutch Elm disease 5. Chryphonenectria parasitica - chestnut blight 6. Synchytrium endobioticum - potato wart
100
define mutualism
All organisms involved benefit from the relationship
100
name all of the phylum in Kingdom Protista
What is Sarcodina, Mastigophora, Ciliophora, Sporozoa, Chlorophyta, Chrysophyta, Pyrrophyta, Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta
200
Classification groups in order
What is Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
200
main mode of reproduction in bacteria
What is binary fission or asexual reproduction
200
Function of the Rhizoid hyphae
What is support, nutrition
200
define parasitism
When one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed
200
These two phyla from the Kingdom Protista contain mostly MACROscopic algea
What are Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta
300
multi-cellular decomposer made of eukaryotic cells belongs to this kingdom
What is fungi
300
conjunction among bacteria does not result in offspring. Why can it have significant effect on the population growth of bacteria?
What is : It passes DNA from one bacterium to another thereby also passing traits from one to another that would aid in survival increasing the number of organisms in the population.
300
Function of Stolen
What is asexual reproduction
300
define commensalism
If one organism benefits and the other organism neither benefits or is harmed
300
Means of locomotion for the organism Ciliophora
What is cilia
400
single-celled consumer made up of prokaryotic cells belong to this kingdom
What is Monera
400
the shape of Staphylococcus
What is spherical
400
Function of Sporophore
What is sexual reproduction
400
Definition of Diploid
What is two versions of each chromosome (homologous chromosome or Homolog)
400
Means of locomotion for the Sarcodina organism
What is pseudopods
500
This phylum in Kingdom Protista contains the organisms responsible for the most photosynthesis that occurs on earth
What is Chrysophyta
500
the shape of Bacillus anthracis
What is rod-shaped
500
Function of the Haustorium
What is parasitic nutrition
500
Definition of Allele
What is one version of genetic variation at a particular locus
500
Mode of locomotion for the organism Mastigophora
What is Flagella