What does health psychology examine?
relationship between physical health, wellness, behavior, and mental processes
What does positive psychology focus on?
The factors that contribute to a fulfilling and healthy life
What is level of dysfunction?
The degree to which behavior interferes with daily functioning
What are neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by?
Early onset and behaviors that may not align with typical age or maturity ranges
What are meta-analytic studies?
They conclude that psychotherapies are effective
What is hypertension due to?
Prolonged stress
What is gratitude?
What are positive consequences?
The access to appropriate treatment and support
What are symptoms of ASD?
What is combination therapy?
The use of both medication and psychological therapies
What are stressors?
A chemical or biological agent, environmental condition, external stimulus, or event
What is exercising personal strengths and virtues linked to?
Higher levels of happiness and well-being
Who developed the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) and why?
The American Psychiatric Association to classify mental discorders
What are schizophrenic spectrum disorders?
They involve a range of symptoms affecting perception and behavior
What does free association therapy do?
What is the general adaptation syndrome (GAS)?
It describes the process of experiencing stress
What is posttraumatic growth?
A positive subjective experience that may result after the experience of trauma or stress
What did the eclectic approach do?
It combines multiple psychological perspectives
What are some positive symptoms of schizophrenia?
Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking/speech, disorganized motor behavior
What is cognitive restructuring?
Identifying and changing negative thoughts
What is problem focused coping?
Viewing stress as a problem and working towards a solution
What are some aspects of posttraumatic growth?
What does the psychodynamic perspective do?
It emphasizes unconscious thoughts and the childhood experiences
What do depressive disorders impact?
Mood, behavior, and physical functions
What are token economies?