Medical Trivia
MedTerm
Anatomy and Physiology
100

He discovered penicillin.

Who is Alexander Fleming?

100

The prefix “cardio-” refers to this organ.

What is the heart?

100

This is the largest artery in the human body.

What is the aorta?

200

This test monitors electrical activity of the heart.

What is an EKG or ECG?

200

The suffix “-itis” refers to this.

What is inflammation?

200

The flap that prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing.

What is the epiglottis?

300

The first human organ to be successfully transplanted?


What is the Kidney?

300

Cholecystectomy” is the surgical removal of this organ

What is the gallbladder?

300

This organ produces bile to help break down fats.

What is the liver?

400

The “ABC”s of emergency care stand for these.

What are airway, breathing, and circulation?

400

The root “onych-” refers to this body part.

What are nails (fingernails or toenails)?

400

This disease, prevented by the DTaP vaccine, causes intense coughing fits.

Hint: Also referred to as Pertussis 

What is whooping cough?

500

The first surgeon to successfully perform a human heart transplant.

Who is Dr. Christiaan Barnard?

500

Spell the term for the visual examination of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

500

This valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle.

What is the mitral (or bicuspid) valve?