BACKBOARDING
KED
FEMUR SPLINT
STAIR CHAIR
STRETCHER
100

What straps go on first when backboarding?

Chest Straps

100

What order do the straps go in? (not the acronym)

Middle Strap

Bottom Strap

Leg Straps

Head Straps

Top Strap

100

Which of the three straps on a traction splint is secured before traction is applied? (excluding the ankle strap)

Top strap

100

Would you use the stair chair tracks going up or down stairs?

Down stairs only 

100

How does a stretcher release from its mount?

By pressing the release bar located directly to the left of the stretcher

200

What's the standard positioning of the backboard straps?

X - Chest

= - Legs

Triangular to tie the feet**

200

When is it safe to remove manual C-Spine?

After all the straps have been tightened the second time.

200

When should the ankle strap be applied?

At any point before the splint is put on the injured leg

200

What events does our branch cover in which you are most likely to use a stair chair?

Any Meridian Centre event

200

How many people do you need to remove an empty stretcher from the ambulance?

300

Minimum amount of people required to properly and safely backboard a patient?

3 people minimum

300

What straps can be released without compromising spinal immobilization?

Leg straps only 

300

What are signs that you have a closed mid-shaft femur fracture?

Shortened injured leg and/or unnaturally rotated injured leg


300

How many people are required to safely operate a stair chair? 

3

2 carriers 1 spotter

300

When is the only time a stretcher can safely be raised from the lowest height?

When it is empty, the stretcher should never go that low

400

When is it safe to remove manual C-spine?

When all straps are secured and head blocks have been taped down

400

What would contraindicate the use of the KED?

Any danger to the responders or patient that would require to load and go or move quickly

(ex. Car on fire = no KED)

400

What should you do before applying all the femur straps?

Pack the hollows and check PMS
400
What helpful tip do we recommend you have a patient do while being carried on the stair chair?

Hold the straps

400

When there is a larger amount of weight on the stretcher what additional resource does the stretcher have for lifting?

Side hand bars (firefighter bars)
500

If at any point your patient begins vomiting what should you do?

While maintaining C-Spine roll patient on their side.

**Suction if necessary 

500

Besides a spinal patient what other major injury can a KED be used for?

A patient with a pelvic injury 

500

What major equipment should be used on a femur call?

Femur Splint and back board with strap bag 

500

When carrying the stair chair, the more experienced/stronger member should be in what position?

(positions could change when going up or down)

Upstairs - Person at foot 

Downstairs- Person at head

500

What is the name of the second stretcher carried by St. John and useable in all of our ambulances?

Model 9, Type 9, or Number 9