Career Systems
Vocab
The Engineering Process
Energy
Misc.
100

Joining and cutting metal to build metal structures and equipment.

- Metal Fabrication

- Power Equipment

- Planning/Design

Metal Fabrication

100

The ability to accomplish a task with a minimum amount of energy, time, and waste.

Efficiency

100

What do you do during the "Test and Redesign" phase of the engineering process?

Test the original prototype and see what adjustments need to be made, then make the needed adjustments.

100

Give me an example of Chemical Energy that deals with livestock.

Cows eat their feed, feed gives them nutrients, and the nutrients are stored to be used as energy.

100

weight (newtons) = mass × 9.8 meters/second2

Mass: .483 kg


4.73 Newtons


200

Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) used to map fields, determine input costs, and calculate yields.

- Sustainable Energy

- Planning/Design

-Precision Agriculture

Precision Agriculture

200

Any instrument used in doing work.

Tool

200

How do you use prototypes in the engineering design process?

You create a prototype that will solve your problem to test and make adjustments to see what works most efficiently.

200

How does a machine lose energy as it is transferred from one form into another?

Thermal Energy, creates heat and the heat is released.

200

power (watts) = work (joules) / time (seconds)

300 Joules

45 Seconds

6.67 Watts

300

The designing and improvement of structures and equipment using an engineering process.

- Construction

- Planning/Design

-Power Equipment

Planning/Design

300

This unit of measurement created to measure power of an engine in relation to a certain animal.

Horsepower

300

Explain what happens during the "Communicate Results" Step

Communicate with who will be using your product. Get feedback on design, and use it to help redesign

300

List 3 Forms of Kinetic Energy

Electrical, Mechanical, Thermal, Gravitational, Sound, Light

300

horsepower = (distance x weight )/ (time x 33,000 foot pounds)

2500 lbs

500 feet

5 minutes

7.575 Horsepower


400

Design and build structures to store and raise agricultural commodities.

- Construction

- Planning/Design

- Concrete/Masonary

Construction

400

A unit of power that measures the rate at which energy is used, produced, or transferred. Use with electricity

Watt

400

How is the engineering design process used to improve agricultural production?

Problems are defined, engineers research and develop a solution which they test and redesign as needed. This is communicated with others who suggest changes and give feedback.

400

Define Kinetic & Potential Energy

Kinetic: Being used currently

Potential: Stored

400

power (watts) = work (joules) / time (seconds)


Joules: 250

Time: 200 seconds



1.25 watts

500

Using liquids and gases under pressure to lift heavy objects and power motors.

-Electricity

-Hydraulics/Pneumatics

-Power Equipment

Hydraulics/Pneumatics

500

Physical or mental effort directed toward making or doing something

Work

500

List the steps of the Engineering Design Process in order:

Develop Solutions

Complete Background Research

Build a Prototype

Communicate Results

Test and Redesign

Define the Problem

Specify Requirements

1. Define Problem

2. Background Reasearch

3.Specify Requirements

4. Develop Solutions

5. Build a Prototype

6. Test & Redesign

7. Communicate Results

500

What are two forms of Potential Energy?

Chemical & Gravitational

500

horsepower = (distance x weight )/ (time x 33,000 foot pounds)

100 Feet

100 lbs

3 minutes

.101 Horsepower