Supreme Court
Established the principle of judicial review, i.e., the power to declare a law unconstitutional
Marbury v. Madison
French statesman and military leader who led many successful campaigns during the French Revolution and the French Revolutionary Wars
Napoleon Bonaparte
Party system in which two major political parties dominate the political landscape
Two party system
The second federally authorized Hamiltonian national bank
Second National Bank
Loyalty to one's own region or section of the country
Sectionalism
Judicial Review
Conflict fought between the United States and its allies, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and its allies
War of 1812
Built by Martin Van Buren, who assembled a cadre of politicians in every state behind war hero Andrew Jackson of Tennessee
Democratic Party
American statesman, politician, legal scholar, military commander, lawyer, banker, and economist
Alexander Hamilton
Movement to end slavery
Abolitionism
Political powers granted to the United States government that aren't explicitly stated in the Constitution
Implied Powers
Fought on January 8, 1815 between the British Army under Major General Sir Edward Pakenham and the United States Army under Brevet Major General Andrew Jackson
Battle of New Orleans
Alongside the slightly larger Democratic Party, was one of the two major parties in the United States during the late 1830s
Whig Party
Financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major depression, which lasted until the mid-1840s
Panic of 1837
Moderation or voluntary self-restraint
Brought to court on accounts of treason and also was Hamilton's downfall
Aaron Burr
Federally-recognized Native American tribe based in the U.S. state of Oklahoma
19th-century political philosophy in the United States that expanded suffrage to most white men over the age of 21, and restructured a number of federal institutions
Jacksonian Politics
Enacted with the aim of protecting a domestic industry
Protective Tariffs
Artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement
Romanticism
Constitution states that the government of the United States holds only those powers specifically granted to it by the Constitution
Strict interpretation
Haitian general and the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution
Toussaint Louverture
Derogatory term for state banks
Pet Banks
A treaty between the United States and Spain in 1819 that ceded Florida to the U.S
Adams–Onís Treaty
Range of social movements, political movements, and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes
Feminism