Banking & Growth
Transportation
Westward
Growth out West
End of a Party
Adams & FL
Panic 1819
100
The state banks, after the end of the 1811 charter, issued their own concurrency but did not always have enough __________ to redeem the notes on demand

Reserves of gold or silver

100

After Ohio entered the Union, ____________ sales helped finance a national road from the Potomac River to the Ohio River

land 

100

The population nearly ________ from 1800 and 1820 (doubled/tripled)

doubled

100

Wealthy planters went out west to plant ________ and used  ___________ to clear the land

cotton, slaves

100

Ever since 1800, the presidency seemed to have been the special possession of __________

Virginians

100

Adams began negotiating with _______ to resolve the dispute about Florida

Spain

100

______ years of depression followed the panic of 1819.

6

200

The Second Bank of the United States was set up in _________ (year)

1816

200

Pennsylvania gave 100k to a private company to extend the ______________ Pike westward to Pittsburgh

Lancaster

200

Most Americans were still ____________ (profession) and the open lands of the West attracted them

farmers

200

Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821 and opened it _____________ territories to trade with the US

Northern

200

_______________ was elected in a landslide over Federalist opponent Rufus King in 1816

James Monroe

200

_____________ commanded the American troops along the Florida Frontier

Andrew Jackson

200

Speculation caused _____ prices to soar (land, fur)

land

300

The first mill was founded by ______________ in Waltham Mass in 1813.  

Francis Cabot Lowell

300
The war of 1812 showed that if Atlantic Shipping was cut off, the national __________ infrastructure could not handle the expanded demand - causing goods to go up in places that normally traveled by sea.

Road

300

Americans were not as afraid to go west after the war of 1812 since ________________ were pushed farther and farther west also

Native Americans
300

At first, most furs were bought from the Indians, but as white trappers or ______________ entered the region, they started to dominate the market

Mountain men
300

Monroe chose ___________ to be his Secreatry of State

John Quincy Adams

300

Jackson invaded Florida, seized Spanish Forts and hanged British subjects, signaling the start of the __________ War

Seminole

300

The ________  Wars caused a disruption of European agriculture that created a high demand for American farm goods

Napoleonic

400

After the war, the British ships -determined to recapture their lost markets - swarmed into American ports and sold manufactured goods at ___________

below-market prices

400

Representative ________ introduced a bill that would use gov't funds to finance internal improvements on the road infrastructure.

Calhoun

400

Native Americans became dependent on a _______ system, by which government agents supplied tribes with goods at cost

factor

400

________________ was a trapper who was killed by Comanche in New Mexico.  However, most mountain main lived peacefully & successfully with Native Americans and Mexicans

Jedadiah Smith

400

Monroe did what no president since Washington had done - he went on a _________________

good will tour

400

Adams stated that United States had a right under _____________ law to defend itself against threats from across its borders

International 

400

________ from banks fueled the land boom

Easy Credit

500

To protect American industries from foreigners flooding the market, Congress passed a ____________ law that limited competition

Tariff

500

On his last day in office, President _____________ vetoed the infrastructure bill because he believed Congress lacked authority to fund the improvements without a constitutional amendment

Madison
500
Until 1825 with the completion of the Erie Canal, most immigrants took the ______________ Rivers (name one) and floated downstream on flatboats bearing their possessions then went overland at Cincinnati to their destination on wagons etc.  

Ohio and Monongahela Rivers

500

Stephen Long when he explored west labeled the plains the "______________" and echoed the dismissive conclusions of Pike 15 years prior

Great American Desert

500

Monroe's election spelled the end of the _____________

Federalist Party

500
____________ Treaty of 1819 had Spain cede all Florida to the US and gave up claim to territory north of the 42nd parallel in the Pacific.  In return, the American gov't gave up its claims to ________

Adams-Onis, Texas

500

Many Americans blamed the ____________ for the financial panic (National Bank, Monroe)

National Bank