This SCOTUS case established judicial review.
Marbury v Madison
The idea that women should take charge of educating their children in the ways of the new republic.
Republican Motherhood
This secret network of whites and free blacks helped lead hundreds to freedom.
Underground Railroad
The belief that people could stretch beyond their known capabilities.
Transcendentalism
Upheld the Congress' power to regulate trade between the states (SCOTUS)
Gibbons v. Ogden
A religious movement rooted in the powerful emotional message about how hard work, individual achievement, and devotion to God can better your life, also inspired reform in the antebellum period
The Second Great Awakening
The acquisition of a large piece of land by President T. Jefferson that went against his usual strict interpretation of the Constitution. Made possible by the Haitian Revolution.
The Louisiana Purchase
This SCOTUS case asserted national supremacy over the states.
This was dominant political party in the US during the Jeffersonian Era (1800-1824)
Republicans (Democratic-Republicans)
Slave preacher who led a bloody revolt in Southampton, VA in 1831
Tariff to protect American manufacturing, a second national bank, and federally funded infrastructure to link the regions together
What is the American System?
The impressment of US sailors, Native American attacks in the southern and western states, election of the War Hawk Republicans in 1810 all helped lead to this
What is the War of 1812?
This actually began during the American Revolution but increased during the reform era of the 1803's and was symbolized by the Seneca Falls Convention.
What is the Women's Rights Movement
led to a brief period of nationalistic fervor, and helped lay the ground for the Industrial Revolution in the US
What is the War of 1812?
A way to interpret the Constitution that believed the government could expand their powers based on the Elastic Clause.
What is Broad or loose interpretation
Women largely led this anti-alcohol movement in the mid 1800s.
Temperance Movement/American Temperance Society
The agreement in which one contested state was admitted as a slave-holding state, the other as a free state, and slavery was prohibited in the rest of the Louisiana Territory north of latitude 36°30’ .
Missouri Compromise
The right to vote
Franchise/suffrage
Man-made waterway completed in 1825 that helped connect an entire region of the United States and transport goods Easter/West.
Erie Canal
A reform movement that encouraged people to limit their use of alcohol because of the effects it had on the family and home.
What is Temperance Movement
This was the greatest significance of the 1800 Election
What was the peaceful transfer of power from one party to another
A way to interpret the Constitution that believed the government could only do what was specifically written in the Constitution.
What is Strict constructionism
One commonality between the Whigs and Democrat parties one way in which the Whigs and Democrats were alike
What is they were national parties, engaged in mass campaigning, and avoided the slavery issue
the failure of the Turner revolt led to the passage of stricter these by many slave state legislatures
What are slave codes?
Former Vice-President who resigned and went on to write the South Carolina Exposition, a defense of nullification
Who is John Calhoun?
Eventually this form of transportation replaced steamboats.
Steam engine railroads
creation of the first national trading systems in the time period 1800-48
What is the Market Revolution?
This outlawed trade with all foreign countries and was another example of Jefferson switching their Strict Interpretation of the Constitution to Broad.
What was the Embargo of 1807?
Devised by Eli Whitney in 1801 to more efficiently make rifles, allowing unskilled workers to produce large numbers of weapons quickly and at lower cost.
Interchangeable Parts
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony were leaders of the women's suffrage movement and helped organize this meeting in New York.
Seneca Falls Convention
Abolitionist known for his work in Massachusetts and New York
Who is Fredrick Douglass?
The forced migration of thousands of Native Americans from their lands to Oklahoma and other western territories in the early 1830s.
Trail of Tears/Indian Removal Act
From Cumberland, Maryland, to Vandalia, Illinois. Approved by Congress.
National (Cumberland) Road
Two events that pushed educational reformers to expand public educational systems in the US
What is the Industrial Revolution & expanded suffrage?
US to European powers: If you stay out of my business, I'll stay out of yours!
What is the Monroe Doctrine