Compromises, Doctrines, and Resolutions
Which state was involved in the Compromise of 1820 because they wanted admitted into the Union as a slave state? (Another name for the Compromise includes the name of this state)
Missouri
Andrew Jackson appealed to who?
Common people, Westerners, Farmers, Laborers
What was the primary reason that Jackson pushed for the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
Acquire fertile lands
The church moving from opposing societal reform to advocating for it was called
the Second Great Awakening
The main purpose of a union was to
Improve working conditions
Who wrote the Missouri Compromise?
Henry Clay
Jackson's administration reaffirms the Tariff of 1828 (placed 50% duty on imports) & who gets wildly upset and develops the Doctrine of Nullification?
John Calhoun
Who was the founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints?
Joseph Smith
Who was the main organizer of the Seneca Falls Convention?
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Name one new piece of technology that will contribute to the boom of industry in this period.
Cotton Gin, Steam Engine, Interchangeable Parts, Spinning Machine, Railroads
What was one thing that happened because of the Missouri Compromise?
-Outlawed slavery north of the 36°30’ line
-Allowed Missouri to enter the union as a slave state
-Allowed Maine to enter the union as a free state
-Relieve sectional tensions b/w free & slave states (especially in the Senate)
Calhoun and what state threaten to secede during the Nullification Crisis after the Tariff of 1828?
South Carolina
What example showed that Thomas Jefferson was willing to place the country over his political beliefs?
The Louisiana Purchase from France
Most abolitionist movements accepted the institution of slavery in the South, but opposed
its expansion in the West
What was the new type of manufacturing that was characterized by large, mechanized factories?
(Could also name the place where it started)
Lowell Manufacturing System
Lowell, Massachusetts
The intention of European powers to reclaim Spanish colonies in the Western Hemisphere sparked the United States to consider any European attempt of interference there as an unfriendly act against the U.S.
What was passed in response to this?
The Monroe Doctrine
When Jackson vetoed the re-charter of the 2nd Bank of the U.S., what Supreme Court decision was he challenging?
Marbury v. Madison
Case said that the Constitution is the "Supreme Law of the Land" and Judicial Branch makes final calls on interpreting it.
Jackson said the Supreme Court should NOT get the final say in situations determining Constitutionality.
What did Jackson call it when he lost his first presidential election?
The Corrupt Bargain
The movement that called attention to the "sinful nature" of consuming alcohol was called
The Temperance Movement
The name for the linking of northern industries with western & southern farms which was created by advances in agriculture, industry, communication, and transportation.
The Market Economy/Revolution
Indirect result of Henry Clay's American System
The ___________ Treaty, also known as the Transcontinental Treaty, the Spanish Cession, the Florida Purchase Treaty, or the Florida Treaty, was a treaty between the United States and Spain in 1819 that ceded Florida to the U.S. and defined the boundary between the U.S. and Mexico.
Adam-Onis Treaty
Jackson's veto of the 2nd bank will lead to what?
Financial Panic of 1837
Which Native American tribe resisted the Indian Removal Act the most? (On grounds that they were a sovereign government & signed the Treaty of New Echota without proper legalities)
Cherokee
The goal of the American Colonization Society was to
Relocate freed slaves to Africa
The argument that New York City will become America's largest city and busiest port could be attributed to the building of what?
The Erie Canal