Native American Societies
European Exploration
Labor, Slavery & Caste system
Colonies
Conflict & Exchanges
100

This main staple crop significantly helped to develop Native American civilizations.

What is Maize? (corn)

100

This country funded Columbus's 1492 voyage.

What was Spain?

100

The main difference between the encomienda and the asiento systems is that the encomienda system used Natives and the asiento system used this group.

Who are Africans?

100

This region had cash crops and large plantations.

What is the Southern Colonies?

100

The Columbian Exchange led to the introduction of this animal to the Americas, which primarily helped nomadic tribes.

What is the horse?

200

This region had nomadic tribes who relied heavily on the Buffalo.

What is the Great Plains?

200

To facilitate financing of oceanic voyages, these businesses in which shares of a company's stock are owned by shareholders were created.

What are joint-stock companies?

200

This leg of the Triangular Trade took many Africans to the Americas in inhumane conditions.

What is the Middle Passage?

200

Mercantilism is based on the idea that colonies exist for this reason.

What is to benefit the mother country (economic self-sufficiency)?

200

This deadly disease devastated Native populations.

What is smallpox?

300

These three large-scale civilizations were prominent in Mesoamerica prior to European contact.

Who are the Mayas, Aztecs, & Incas?

300

This is true goal of Christopher Columbus' voyage to America.

What is to find a sea route to Asia?

300

The Spanish Caste system sorted the status of diverse population by birthplace and this.

What is blood/lineage?

300

This cash crop became a major export from Virginia.

What is tobacco?

300

This Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztecs using advanced European technology, such as metal equipment and cannons.

Who is Hernán Cortés?

400

Northeastern Native American groups practiced this type of agriculture.

What is the "three sister" farming? (corn, beans, squash).

400

The Treaty of Tordesillas, overseen by the Pope, divided the New World between these two countries.

Who are Spain and Portugal?

400

This is name for an American Indian and Spanish mix in the caste system.

What is Mestizo?
400

Indentured servitude declined after this 1676 rebellion.

What is Bacon's Rebellion?

400

This Native American leader resisted English settlement in New England (1675).

Who is Metacom (King Philip)?

500

This is the capital of the Aztec empire spanning Mexico and Central America.

What is Tenochtitlán?

500

This Portuguese prince was a central figure in portuguese exploration and opened a navigational school.

Who is Henry the Navigator?

500

This system led to the forced relocation of millions of Africans.

What is Slavery?

500

The Middle Colonies were known for this nickname due to their grain production.

What is the "breadbasket"?

500


This conflict involved Pueblo resistance to Spanish rule in 1680.

What is the Pueblo Revolt?