Silk Roads
Indian Ocean Trade
Trans-Saharan Trade
Empires & States
Trade Networks
100

These intermediaries dominated Silk Road trade and connected China, the Middle East, and Europe.

Who are Muslim merchants?

100

These seasonal wind patterns made Indian Ocean trade predictable.

What are monsoon winds?

100

This animal made long-distance desert trade possible.

What is the camel?

100

This Islamic empire was centered in Anatolia and later became very powerful.

What is the Ottoman Empire?

100

Trade networks had this unintended negative consequence on populations.

What is the spread of disease?

200

This Chinese dynasty expanded and protected Silk Road trade during this unit.

What is the Tang or Song Dynasty?

200

This religion spread widely through Indian Ocean trade due to merchant activity.

What is Islam?

200

Gold and this mineral were the two most important trade goods of the Sahara.

What is salt?

200

This political system allowed Mongols to rule diverse peoples efficiently.

What is religious tolerance and local autonomy?

200

The Silk Roads were a network of land routes connecting East Asia to this region.

What is Europe (or the Mediterranean world)?

300

This empire dramatically increased safety and trade along the Silk Roads by unifying much of Eurasia.

What is the Mongol Empire?

300

This East African city-state became wealthy through Indian Ocean trade.

What is Kilwa? (also accept Mombasa or Zanzibar)

300

This West African empire became wealthy from Trans-Saharan trade before Mali.

What is Ghana?

300

This Chinese invention spread west and improved communication and learning.

What is paper?

300

This navigation tool helped sailors determine direction.

What is the magnetic compass?


400

The Silk Roads flourished during periods of political stability, such as under this empire.

What is the Mongol Empire?

400

This Chinese admiral led massive treasure fleets during the Ming Dynasty.

Who is Zheng He?

400

This famous ruler of Mali displayed immense wealth on his pilgrimage to Mecca.

Who is Mansa Musa?

400

This Mongol communication system helped govern a massive empire.

What is the Yam (relay system)?

400

Trade networks spread religions such as Islam and this South Asian belief system.

What is Buddhism?

500

States along trade routes benefited by providing this in exchange for taxes.

What is protection?

500

Gold from West Africa was commonly exchanged for this essential resource.

What is salt?

500

This city became a major center of trade, learning, and Islamic scholarship.

What is Timbuktu?

500

This process explains how cultures blended through trade.

What is cultural diffusion?

500

The Swahili language developed from the blending of Bantu and this language.

What is Arabic?