Europeans & the Ming
Age of Reformations
Columbian Exchange- Americas
Columbian Exchange-
Africa
1200-1450
Political Bodies
100

This governing system of Europe during the 5th through 14th centuries differed from the centralized state of the Ming.

What is feudalism?

100

This was the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation.

What is the Counter or Catholic Reformation?

100

These diseases led to the decimation of native groups of the Americas, like the Inca and Aztec.

What are smallpox, measles, or influenza?

100

This is the second leg of the Atlantic System in which African slaves were transported to the Americas.

What is the Middle Passage?

100

A time of peace that spread across Asia and promoted economic prosperity.

What is Pax Mongolica?

200

After this Chinese admiral was retired in 1433, control of trade in the Indian Ocean Network shifted to the Europeans.

Who is Zheng He?

200

These were corruptions within the Roman Catholic Church that led to Martin Luther writing his 95 Theses.

What are simony or indulgences?

200

This is considered the first commodity to be exchanged in a global trade network.

What is silver?

200

These crops were transported with African slaves to the Americas.

What are okra and rice?

200

Nomadic, Turkic, Muslim forces, like the Egyptian Mamluks and Seljuk Turks, slowly eroded this Islamic empire with their invasions.

What is the Abbasid Dynasty?

300

The Dutch and British were funded by these privately-owned expeditions into the Indian Ocean Network in order to cut down on the risk by investors.

What are joint-stock companies?

300

The event that contributed to the questioning of Church doctrine, like the observation of the planets by dudes like Galileo.

What is the Scientific Revolution?

300

This mine in modern day Bolivia was a major source of silver and exploited the labor of Amerindians.

What is Potosi?

300

This did not just happen in Africa, but was a global impact of the exchange of crops during the Columbian Exchange.

What is an increased population?

300

The Sui-Tang Dynasty precedes this Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty proceeds it.

What is the Song Dynasty?

400

This system was used by the Ming in order to appoint well-qualified candidates and their knowledge of Confucianism to their bureaucratic government.

What is a meritocracy?

400

This Protestant faith was created because King Henry VIII wanted a divorce and the Catholic Church would not support it.

What is Anglicanism or the Church of England?

400

New ship designs that allowed explorers, like Christopher Columbus, to the cross the choppy waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

What are the caravel, fluyt, or carrack?

400

Political tensions between these African states was a result of an increase of power due to the acquisition of gunpowder weapons from Europeans in return for African slaves.

Who are the Asante or the Kingdom of the Kongo?

400

Due to the expansion of trade networks between 1200 and 1450, this crop is believed to have been exchanged from Indonesia to East Africa.

What are bananas?

500
When this Chinese emperor died, Zheng He's expeditions in the Indian Ocean Network came to an abrupt end.

Who is Emperor Yongle?

500

These Catholic missionaries were sent to places like China and the Americas to recruit more converts to the Catholic Church after the Protestant Reformation.

Who are Jesuits?

500

These labor systems were instituted by the Europeans and used on Amerindians in exchange for food, shelter, and Christianity.

What are the encomienda, hacienda, or mit'a systems?

500

Europeans were unable to acquire slaves from the African interior because they were NOT immune to these.

What are tropical diseases?

500

This great leader of Mali spread word of his riches to the rest of AfroEurasia after he made his pilgrimage to Mecca in 1324.

Who is Mansa Musa?