Architecture Basics
What is the primary job of an architect?
To design buildings and create plans for construction.
What college degree is commonly required to become an architect?
A Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) or similar architecture degree.
What is a blueprint?
A detailed technical drawing used to guide construction.
Name one common building material used by architects.
Wood, concrete, steel, brick, or glass.
Which city is home to the Eiffel Tower?
Paris.
What type of drawing shows the layout of rooms in a building from above?
A floor plan.
After graduating, what must most architecture students complete before becoming licensed?
An internship or architectural experience program.
What term describes making buildings environmentally friendly and energy efficient?
Sustainable design (or green design).
Which material is known for its strength in skyscraper construction?
Steel.
Who designed the Fallingwater house?
Frank Lloyd Wright.
What computer software is commonly used by architects to create building designs?
CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software.
What exam must aspiring architects pass in the United States to become licensed?
The Architect Registration Examination (ARE).
What is the purpose of a site plan?
To show how a building fits on a piece of land.
What document contains the rules and safety requirements for building construction?
Building codes.
What famous opera house is located in Australia?
Sydney Opera House.
Besides aesthetics, what two major factors must architects consider when designing buildings?
Safety and functionality.
Why is continuing education important for architects?
To stay updated on building codes, technology, and design practices.
What design principle involves balancing visual elements in a building?
Balance.
What is the role of an architect during the construction phase?
To review progress and ensure the project follows the design plans.
Which architect is known for designing the Guggenheim Museum in New York City?
Frank Lloyd Wright.