Famous Buildings
Building Materials
Drawing Types
Structural Components
Sustainability
100

This famous tower in Italy is known for its unintended tilt.

Leaning Tower of Pisa

100

This gray powder is the key ingredient in concrete.

Cement

100

This type of drawing shows a bird’s-eye view looking down at the layout of a floor.

Floor Plan

100

This part of a building holds it up and transfers the weight to the ground.

Foundation

100

Turning old materials into new products is called this.

Recycling

200

The ancient amphitheater located in Rome famous for gladiator battles.

Colosseum

200

This soft metal is commonly used for electrical wiring in homes.

Copper

200

This type of drawing shows the front or side of a building.

Elevation

200

This flat surface forms the upper covering of a building and protects it from weather.

Roof

200

Solar panels turn this into electricity.

Sunlight

300

The Taj Mahal, a mausoleum made of white marble, is located in this country.

India
300

This material, often pink or yellow, is used between walls to reduce heat transfer.

Insulation

300

This drawing shows a vertical slice through a building to reveal its internal structure.

Section

300

This horizontal component between floors provides support and creates walkable surfaces.

Floor

300

Insulation helps keep this in and out of a building.

Heat

400

This U.S. landmark is a giant white marble memorial dedicated to a president, known for its four seated statues.

Lincoln Memorial

400

This natural material, often from pine or fir trees, is widely used in framing houses.

Lumber

400

This traditional name refers to a detailed technical drawing that architects and builders use to guide construction.

Blueprint

400

This part of the building separates indoor spaces and can be either load-bearing or non-load-bearing.

Wall

400

Collecting and reusing this reduces water waste in homes and buildings.

Rainwater

500

The Parthenon in Athens was built to honor this Greek goddess.

Athena

500

This natural stone, known for its durability and use in monuments, is quarried from Carrara, Italy.

Marble

500

This process involves creating precise technical drawings used by architects and engineers to design buildings and structures.

Drafting

500

This part allows movement between different floor levels and may be made of wood, concrete, or steel.

Staircase

500

This is a building material made from fast-growing grass that’s a sustainable alternative to wood.

Bamboo