It's in the DNA
What We Don't See
What's Happening w/ My Body?
Inheritance Facts
Evolutionary Changes
100
What is the shape of DNA?

What is a "double-helix"?

100
An animal was cloned in a lab and produced five offspring. The offspring were sent to different zoos to grow and develop. After five years, scientists saw that each clone grew to be a different height. What is the likely explanation for this?

What is "the different environments influenced the expression of its genes"?

100

What is the goal of homeostasis?

What is "maintain your body's internal condition while external conditions change"?

100

What can be used to predict the outcomes of traits for an offspring?

What is "a punnett square"?

100

What is natural selection?

What is "determines the desired traits to increase the chance of survival within an ecosystem"?

200

What is the name of the nitrogen base pairs for DNA? 

What is "adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine"?

200
Where does protein synthesis take place in a cell?

What is "ribosomes"?

200

What is the significance of three consecutive nucleotides in DNA?

What is "codes for one amino acid"?

200

Victor has a 20yr. old sister. Her height is 5"4. Which statement best explains why his sister is shorter than him and their parents?

What is "his sister received the recessive alleles from their parents"?

200

How might mutations contribute to natural selection?

What is "adds variation to the gene pool of a population"?

300

What natural elements are found in DNA?

What is "carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus"?

300

How does the cellular membrane contribute to homeostasis within the cell?

What is "it is a selectively permeable membrane that allows materials to move in and out the cell as needed"?

300

What occurs when an enzyme is exposed to an increase of heat? 

What is "the enzyme will become denatured and no longer work"?

300

The black rat is responsible for causing the bubonic plague in the 1300s. Over time, survivors showed an increased frequency of a mutation that prevented further infection. What would be the genetic change in the population after the bubonic plague outbreak?

What is "people began to adapt to be resistant of the bacteria from the plague"?

300

How could a scientist best determine whether a fungus is a new species?

What is "comparing the DNA sequence of the fungus to other known fungi?"

400

What is the sugar that is used for DNA?

What is "deoxyribose"?

400

Why are the cells of an embryo considered diploid?

What is "because of fertilization"?

400

What occurs during protein synthesis?

What is "mRNA attaches to tRNA to create specific amino acids"?

400

What is the correct transfer of energy in a stable ecosystem?

What is "producer > primary consumer > secondary consumer > tertiary consumer"? 

400

A population of rabbits lives in a forest. Some of the rabbits have a mutation that results in extra-powerful hind legs. What will most likely happen to the population of rabbits if a population of wolves is introduced to the forest?

What is "the number of rabbits with powerful legs will increase over time because they can better escape the wolves"?

500

What is needed to construct a DNA molecule?

What is "sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen bases"?

500

How does photosynthesis and cellular respiration differ from one another in terms of energy?

What is "photosynthesis stores solar energy and cellular respiration releases energy"?

500

After swimming, your body develops wrinkles all over your hands and feet. What best explains why this occurred? 

What is "the water in the pool is hypertonic"?

500

How would a longer snow season affect the populations of red and white foxes living in the same ecosystem?

What is "white foxes would have a greater advantage, so their population size would increase, while the red fox population size would decrease"?

500

What structure is the most reliable evidence of common ancestry for four species of mammals?

What is "homologous structures"?