Planning
Structure
Counterargument
Evidence and Elaboration
Do's and Don't's
100

The first step in the planning process

What is analyzing the prompt?

100
Name of first paragraph in your essay

What is the introduction paragraph?

100
Two parts of counterargument paragraph

What are the counterclaim (opposing side) and rebuttal?

100

The marks placed around direct quotes from the text.

What are "quotation marks"?

100

Use personal pronouns, such as I, me, my, and you

What is Don't?

You want to appear objective in formal, academic writing.

200

Number of reasons supporting your argument you should plan to have

What is 3?

200

Number of body paragraphs between introduction and conclusion

What is 3 body paragraphs, including the counterargument?

200
Your response to the counterclaim (opposing side)

What is the rebuttal?

200

The average amount of evidence you need PER BODY PARAGRAPH.

What is 2?

200

You should use evidence from at least three sources

What is do?

300

Time spent planning: analyzing prompt, reading and annotating text, and organizing ideas

What is 40-50 minutes?

300

The beginning of each paragraph, tells the reader what the paragraph will be about.

What is the topic sentence?

300

Some may argue...

What is a sentence starter for the counterclaim (opposing side)?

300

Putting the author's words in your own words

What is paraphrasing?

300

Allow your body paragraphs to be mostly quotes from the article.

What is don't?
You need to explain and elaborate.

400

How is annotating part of the planning process?

-You begin selecting and organizing evidence when you highlight evidence in different colors.

-You connect and analyze ideas when you make notes.

400

Last sentence in your introduction paragraph that tells the reader what your essay is about.

What is the thesis statement?

400

However,...

What is a possible sentence starter for your rebuttal?

400

Introduce quote, "quote" (author/source, paragraph #).

What is a standard citation for a direct quote?

400

If you are struggling coming up with the start of your introduction, skip ahead to writing your thesis and body paragraphs. Then come back to your intro.

What is do?

500

Plan, Organize, Write, Edit, Revise

What is the POWER strategy?

500

The five components of an argumentative essay (the names of the five paragraphs).

What is introduction, body paragraph, body paragraph, counterclaim/rebuttal paragraph, conclusion?

500

Purpose of counterargument paragraph

What is to strengthen your argument by pointing out the weaknesses of the opposing claim?

500

You use brackets in a direct quote when you...

What is change the original quote?
500

Let a quote or piece of evidence speak for itself.

What is Don't?

You need to introduce, as well as elaborate (explain further), your evidence.