Introduction Paragraph
What is the purpose of an introduction paragraph?
To grab the reader’s attention and introduce the main idea.
What does each body paragraph focus on?
One main reason that supports the claim.
What is the main purpose of the conclusion paragraph?
To restate the claim and wrap up the essay.
What does “C” stand for in CER?
Claim
Which part of the essay includes the thesis?
Introduction
What is the sentence that clearly states the writer’s opinion or main idea?
The thesis statement
What should come after the topic sentence?
Evidence that supports the reason.
What should you NOT include in your conclusion?
New evidence or reasons.
What does “E” stand for in CER?
Evidence
Which part of the essay includes the counterclaim?
Body paragraph
Name one type of hook you can use in an introduction.
A question, quote, fact, or short story.
What connects the evidence to the claim?
Reasoning.
What is a good way to end an argumentative essay?
With a strong final thought, call to action, or reflection.
What does “R” stand for in CER?
Reasoning
What connects the evidence and the main idea throughout the essay?
Reasoning
True or False: The thesis should include both your topic and your claim.
True.
What is a counterclaim?
An opposing argument or point of view.
True or False: You should restate your thesis word-for-word in your conclusion.
False – you should restate it in a new way.
Give an example of reasoning.
Because sleep helps students focus, they learn better when they get enough rest.
What do all parts of an argumentative essay have in common?
They work together to support the writer’s claim.
Rewrite this weak thesis into a strong one: “Dogs are nice.”
Dogs make great pets because they are loyal, easy to train, and help people feel less lonely.
Why is it important to include a counterclaim and rebuttal?
It shows you understand other views and can defend your own argument.
What three parts should a conclusion paragraph include?
Restated claim, summary of reasons, final thought.
Why is reasoning the most important part of CER?
It explains how or why the evidence supports the claim.
Put these in order: evidence, reasoning, claim, counterclaim, conclusion.
Claim → Evidence → Reasoning → Counterclaim → Conclusion.