Parts of an Argumentative Essay
Body Paragraphs
Counterargument Paragraph and Conclusion
MLA Format
Test-Taking Tips
100

The first sentence(s) of the essay

Grabs the readers attention

Often broad or thought-provoking

What is a Hook?

100

The first sentence of a body paragraph.

States the main claim of that paragraph.

Directly supports the thesis.

What is a topic sentence?

100

A reason someone might disagree with your thesis.

Shows you understand different perspectives.

What is the Opposing Argument?

100

Used when quoting or paraphrasing a source.

Usually include the author's last name and page number

Placed after the quote and before the period.

What are In-Text Citations?

100

Read each question carefully and identify_______.

What the question is asking.

200

Connects the Hook to the thesis

Narrows the topic and leads readers toward the main argument

What is a Bridge?

200

Facts, statistics, studies, or quotes from credible sources.

Used to prove the topic sentence is true.

What is Evidence?

200

Responds to the Opposing Argument.

Explains why your argument is still stronger or more reasonable.

What is a Rebuttal?

200

Lists all sources used in the essay.

Book entries typically include: Author, Title(italicized), Publisher, and the Year of publication.

What is a Works Cited Page?

200

Eliminate choices that don't match the_______________.

Purpose or definition.

300

Clearly states the writer's opinion or claim

Must be debatable (someone could disagree)

Often previews the main reasons that will be discussed

What is the Thesis Statement?

300

Explains how or why the evidence supports the claim.

Connects evidence back to the thesis.

Answers the question: "What does this prove?"

What is reasoning?

300

Explains why the issue matters.

Leaves the readers thinking about the importance's of the topic.

What is a "So What?" Statement?

300

12-point font (Time New Roman).

Double-Spaced. 

Header with last name and page number.

First page includes student name, teacher name, class, and date.

What is MLA Page Formatting?

300

Look for_______like purpose, explains, supports, introduces.

Key Words.

400

Summarizes the thesis and main points using new wording.

Does not repeat sentences word for word.

What is the Restatement of the Argument?

400

When unsure ask: What_____ is this sentence doing in the essay?

Job.