Army Med

Eyes

100

What controls the amount of light passing through. This process is called adaptation?

Pupil

200

What is the central area of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed, and color vision?

Macula (and Fovea)

300

What is Proptosis?

The forward protrusion of the eye.

400

What are the 4 F's of retinal detachment?

Flashes, Floaters, Field loss, Failing vision

500

What are the 3 antibiotics that we use for the eye? 

Moxifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Ertapenem

 (fluoroquinolone)

Odd Wraps

100

What do you check before and after wrapping an extremity? 

PMS (Pulse, Motr, Sensory)

200

What covers an open wound and touches the wound? 

A Dressing 

300

Signs that a bandage may be too tight? 

Blue tinge on fingernails or toenails

o Blue or pale skin color
o Tingling, loss of sensation
o Coldness
o Inability to move fingers or toes
o Inability to feel a pulse that could previously be      felt

400

An improvised dressing should be? 

Clean

Absorbent

Soft

As free of lint as possible

500

What is the purpose of a dressing?

Control bleeding

Prevent infection and contamination

Absorb blood and drainage

Protect wound

Stress Management

100

What are the 2 types of Stress. 

Eustress- GOODD

Distress- BAD

200

What are the 3 types of stress?

• Acute Stress: Short-term, immediate stress (e.g., slamming on brakes).
• Episodic Acute Stress: Frequent, regular stress (e.g., constant, high-pressure work).
• Chronic Stress: Long-term, ongoing pressure

300

Define Stress

a natural, involuntary reaction to challenges or threats, involving physical and mental responses like elevated heart rate and cortisol (the primary stress hormone).

400

What are the common symptoms of stress? 

• Physical: Headaches, stiff muscles, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and digestive issues.
• Mental/Emotional: Anxiety, irritability, depression, lack of focus, and sadness.
• Behavioral: Increased alcohol/substance use, appetite changes, and poor sleep. 

500

What are some Physical Stress Relievers that we talked about? 

• Deep Breathing/Box Breathing: Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4, exhale for 4, hold for 4 to instantly calm the nervous system.
• Exercise: Moving your body lowers stress hormones and releases endorphins.
• Relaxation Techniques: Yoga, tai chi, or qigong combine movement with breath.
• Progressive Muscle Relaxation: Systematically tensing and relaxing muscles to reduce tension.

Chickens/ Food poisoning

100

Define Food Poisioning?

Illness caused by bacteria or other toxins in food typically with vomiting and diarrhoea (misspelled for Knight) 

200

What is the deadliest germ you can get from food poisoning?  

Salmonella 

300

Signs and Symptoms of food Poisoning? 

Nausea, Vomiting, abdominal pain/cramps, Diarrhea, fever and headaches  

400

What is the antibiotic of choice for Travelers Diarrhea 

Cipro

500

Name the 5 types of chickens we learned about. 

Orpingtion 

Silkies

Easter Egger

Rhode Island Red (Knights Fav) 

Sussex Chicken 

Chest

100

Monitoring is the measurement of Co2 on the end if exhalation?

End Tidal Co2

200

What is normal range of End Tidal Carbon Dioxide (ETCO2) 

35-45mmhg

300

What are the two approved areas to preforming Needle Chest Decompression? 

2nd intercostal at midclavicular line 

or 

5th intercostal space 

400

What is the act of drawing air, gases or vaporized substances into the lungs. 

Inhalation 

500

Name 4 Signs/ Symptoms you would see that would make you perform a Needle Chest Decompression 

Server/Progressive respiratory destress

decreased/absent breath sounds on affected side

hypotension/shock

Jugular vein distention 

Tracheal deviation 

JTS

100

What are the 3 areas in the Key Observations form the JTS? 

o Blast injuries 

o Ocular Trauma

o Infection Control 

200

In-theater assets do not include what Specialist? 

Retinal 

300

Enforce 100% compliance with ______ for all personal.

Apel Eye Pro

400

_____ _____ are direct threat to patient safety and long-term care. 

Incomplete Records  

500

JTS continues to improve Military Health Care. What are the 10 Army Medical Functions 

1. Medical Mission and Command 

2. Medical Treatment

3. Medical Evacuation 

4. Hospitalization 

5. Dental Services 

6. Preventive Medicine 

7. Combat and Operational Stress Control 

8. Medical Logistics 

9. Veterinary 

10. Medical Laboratory Support