Elements of Art
Principles of Design
S words
Media
Abstract art
100

An element of art defined by a point moving in space. It may be two or three-dimensional, descriptive, rhythmic, implied, or abstract.

Line

100

is the repeating of an object or symbol all over the work of art.

Pattern

100

An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width.

Shape

100

a naturally occurring fine-grain soil containing various minerals that gains plasticity when wet.

Clay

100

All art consists largely of elements that can be called abstract—elements of form, color, line, tone, and texture.

Abstract art

200

•An element of art that is known to overlap, show depth in a work of are and has positive and negative values.

Space

200

the path the viewer’s eye takes through the work of art, often to focal areas.

Movement

200

Paper, canvas, and wooden boards are an example of this that are usually covered in a medium.

Support

200

This drawing medium used by humans dates between 32,000 and 28,000  year old in cave Paintings.

Charcoal

200

style emphasized the flat, two-dimensional surface of the picture plane.

Cubism

300

When light hits an object and reflects into your eye

Color

300

is the feeling of unity created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or number) relate well with each other.

Proportions

300

elements are similar on both sides of the design

Symmetrical

300

first used in Europe in the 12th century.  By using a metal wire to draw with.

Silverpoint
300

this is characterized primarily by large fields of flat, solid color spread across or stained into the canvas creating areas of unbroken surface and a flat picture plane.

Color Fields

400

Impasto is a painting technique in which the paint is built up on the surface.

Texture

400

is created when one or more elements of design are used repeatedly to create a feeling of organized movement.

Rhythm

400

Principle of design aspect that the focus of the art is different than the rest of the image.

Separation

400

Water based pigments are added to wet plaster and traces back to 2000 BC in Minoan Culture of Crete.

Fresco

400

seen as rebellious and idiosyncratic, encompassing various artistic styles, and was the first specifically American movement to achieve international influence.

Abstract Expressionism

500

Chiaroscuro is an effect of contrasted light and shadow created by light falling unevenly or from a particular direction on something,

Value

500

is the feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness.

Unity

500

The movement’s artists find magic and strange beauty in the unexpected, the uncanny and the disregarded and the unconventional.

Surrealism

500

This medium derived from not dissolved dyes but from finely ground up solid matter, similar to paint.

Ink
500

Action Paintings is a style of painting in which paint is spontaneously dribbled, splashed or smeared onto the canvas and is sometimes called this.

Gestural Abstraction