Elements of Art
Principles of Design
Miscellaneous
Related to Projects
Arrangement
100

A continuous mark made on a surface, often used to define shape or outline.

Line

100

The use of different elements to create visual interest.

Variety

100

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

Symbolism

100

A portrait of the artist by the artist

Self Portrait

100

Symmetry around a central point.

Radial Symmetry

200

The lightness or darkness of a color or tone.

Value

200

The size of an object in relation to another.

Scale

200

A painting, drawing, or photograph of a person, especially one showing only the face or head and shoulders.

Portrait

200

A line that defines the outline of a form, as well as interior structure, without the use of shading

Contour Line

200

A balanced arrangement of elements on either side of a central point.

Symmetrical composition

300

The feel, appearance, or consistency of a surface.

Texture

300

The state of being strikingly different from something else in close association

Contrast

300

The emotional or personal interpretation of color.

Subjective Color

300

Relating to plants or plant life.

Botanical

300

The arrangement of elements within an artwork.

Composition

400

A repeated decorative design.

Pattern

400

The cohesive quality that makes all the elements in an artwork look like they belong together.

Harmony

400

A technique of applying a design by cutting out a template.

Stenciling

400

The art and technique of arranging type.

Typography

400

Installing objects in a space, where the totality of objects and space comprise the artwork

Installation Art

500

The natural color of an object, unaffected by lighting or shadows.

Local Color

500

The highlighting or stressing of certain elements to stand out and capture attention.

Emphasis

500

A recurring theme, subject, or idea in art.

Motif

500

Allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be seen.

Transparency

500

A quality of wholeness and oneness that is achieved by the proper use of art elements and principles.

Unity