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Geography
Countable or uncountable
a, an, the, no article
100

Second world war ended in 1945.

The second world war ended in 1945. 

We use "the" to specify the noun to a particular thing.

100

____ Jordan is a country in ____ Middle East.

 no article, the

Generally, we don’t use an article with names of countries.

Except for (countries that have “of” in its name or has a certain title in it)

Ex: The United States of America/ The republic of Congo

Exceptions: The Netherlands

100

Experience 

Countable and uncountable

Experience can be used as both a countable and uncountable noun depending on the context. 

Countable: when referring to an event that happened to you or you are a part if

Ex: I have had great experiences while traveling the world. 

Uncountable: when referring to the amount of time you have spent in a certain job or task

Ex: I have a lot of experience in this department 


100

_________ firefighters face dangers. 

 _________ firefighters were the first to arrive at the scene of the accident.


no article, the

We don’t use an article when talking about common nouns in the plural form.

We use the definite article “the” when talking about a specific event or incident.

200

Two of the biggest problems facing our society are crime and unemployment.

Correct.

"crime" and "unemployment" are common uncountable nouns.

We do not need an article for common uncountable nouns.

200

My brother is ___ mountain climber; he has climbed ___ Mount Everest.

a, no article

We use "a" with common singular countable nouns.

We do not use an article with names of mountains, unless it's a group of mountains.

Ex: The Alpes/ The Andes

Also, we frequently add the definite article to rivers, oceans, and seas.

Ex: The river Nile/ The Amazon/ The Thames

200

Advice

Uncountable

200

I like ___ salt on my food, so could you please pass ___ salt?

no article, the

We do not use articles with uncountable nouns "salt".

We use "the" for specific nouns. 

300

She graduated with a major in the mathematics and physics.

She graduated with a major in mathematics and physics.

No article for names of subjects (mathematics/ physics/ biology …etc.)

300

______ Museum of Modern Art is on ___ Parker Street in New York City.

The, no article

We use "the" with names or titles that conatin the preposition "of".

We don’t use an article with names of streets / areas / districts.

300

Excitement

Uncountable

300

_________ cigarettes kill many people every year.
 _________ cigarette broke before I could light it.

no article, the

No articles with common plural nouns.

"The" is used to specify the noun to a certain place or event.

400

The French usually go on holidays in August.

Correct

" The French" referring to the people of France.

Specific people. 

400

___ Canary Islands are not very far from _____ Spain.

the, no article

"Canary Islands" is a group of islands.

We do not use an article with names of islands unless it is a group of islands. 

We do not add articles before names of countries.

400

Painting

Countable

400

____ computer has changed ____ modern life but ____ computers can't think for you.

the, no article, no article

"The" is used to specify the noun to a certain place or event. Computer here refers to a specific invention.

No article for common uncountable nouns.

No article for common plural nouns.


500

The judge sent the murderer to the prison for 20 years.

The judge sent the murderer to prison for 20 years.

We use "the" to specify the noun to a certain (place/ event/ person.) so a specific time for a specific criminal.

No specific "prison".

500

___ Dominican Republic is on ____ island in ____ Caribbean.

The, an, the

We use “the” with countries that have a political title in them “republic”.

We use "the" with a group of islands.


500

Cheese

Uncountable 

unless talking about types of cheese

500

Yesterday I donated ___ clothes. My clothes will be given to ___ people in need.

some/no article, no article 

Even though "clothes" is in the plural form, it is an uncountable noun. 

No articles for common uncountable noun.