Structure
Powers
Major Weaknesses
Shay's Rebellion
Constitutional Transition
100

This document was the first plan for the U.S. government after independence.

What are the Articles of Confederation?

100

Congress could do this to borrow money for the country.

What is ask for loans?

100

Congress could NOT collect this from citizens.

What are taxes?

100

This group of people led protests because they were in debt and losing their farms.

Who were farmers?

100

Leaders met in 1787 at this meeting to fix the government.

What is the Constitutional Convention?

200

Under this system, each state had this many votes in Congress.

What is one vote per state?


200

Congress had the power to do this with other countries.

What is make treaties?

200

Congress could NOT control this between states or with other countries.

What is trade?


200

This man led the rebellion in Massachusetts.

Who was Daniel Shays?

200

This city hosted the Constitutional Convention.

What is Philadelphia?

300

The national government only had this one branch.

What is the legislative branch (Congress)?


300

Congress could create this branch of the military to defend the country.

What is the army?


300

Changing the Articles required this many states to agree.

What is all 13 states (unanimous vote)?

300

The rebellion showed that the national government was too this.

What is weak?

300

The new document written to replace the Articles.

What is the U.S. Constitution?

400

This group of representatives made the laws for the country under the Articles.

What is Congress?

400

Congress could decide the value of this.

What is money (currency)?


400

There was no national leader holding this job under the Articles.

What is president / executive branch?

400

The rebellion happened in this state.

What/where is Massachusetts?

400

This system divided power into three branches of government.

What is separation of powers?

500

Most of the power under the Articles belonged to these.

What are the states?

500

Congress could ask states to do this, but could not force them.

What is pay taxes / give money to the government?

500

There was no national system of this to settle disputes or enforce laws.

What are courts / a judicial branch?

500

This event made leaders realize the government needed to change.

What is Shays’ Rebellion?

500

This system allows each branch to limit the power of the others.

What are checks and balances?