Alveolar ridge, hard palate, and teeth are known as _____ articulators.
What are immobile articulators?
100
This bone of the face contains paired bones and makes up the upper jaw of the face. It forms the hard palate, nose, and upper dental ridge.
What is the maxillae?
100
The small bones placed side by side to form the bridge of the nose.
What are the nasal bones?
100
The anterior base of the cranium that contributes to the walls of the nasal and orbital cavities. It's composed of 4 parts (cribiform plates, superior nasal conchae, middle nasal conchae, perpendicular plate).
What is the ethmoid bone?
100
Mastication and deglutition (swallowing)
What are the biological functions of the articulators?
200
The tongue would be an example of a _________ articulator.
What is a mobile articulator?
200
This small and complex bone of the face makes up posterior 1/4th of hard palate and makes up posterior wall of nasal cavity.
What are the palatine bones?
200
Part of the nasal cavity that has a mucosal lining and air passing over them before reaching the respiratory system.
What is the inferior, middle and superior nasal conchae?
200
An unpaired, very complex bone that consists of 3 pairs of processes such as greater wings lesser wings, and pterygoid processes.
What is the sphenoid bone?
200
Oral preparatory, oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal
What are the 4 phases associated with mastication and deglutition?
300
The tongue, mandible, teeth, hard palate and soft palate.
What are the most important articulators?
300
This bone is unpaired and located at midline in face. It articulates with the palatine, maxilla, ethmoid and sphenoid. It makes up inferior and posterior nasal septum.
What is the vomer?
300
These are the smallest bones of the face. It makes up part of the orbital surfaces and helps make up the nasal cavity.
What is the lacrimal?
300
An unpaired anterior part of the cranium that makes us bony forehead. It forms the upper portion of the vaults of the orbital cavities and upper nasal cavities.
What is the frontal bone?
300
This theory states a voicing source is generated by the vocal folds. Changes in the shape of the articulators govern the resonance characteristics of the vocal tract and this determines the sound of a given word.
What is the source-filter theory of vowel production?
400
This articulator makes up the lower jaw and face. It's U shaped and an unpaired bone.
What is the mandible?
400
The bone that is the union between the tongue and the larynx.
What is the hyoid?
400
These are the cheekbones that make up the lateral wall of orbit for eye. It articulates with maxillae, frontal bone and temporal bone.
What is the zygomatic?
400
Paired bones that overlay the parietal lobes of the cerebrum. It forms most of the brain case.
What are the parietal bones?
400
This is the 3rd phase of deglutition when the bolus passes anterior faucial pillars and it's before the esophageal phase.
What is the pharyngeal phase?
500
Articulators such as hyoid bone, tongue, mandible, cheeks, fauces, and the soft palate are known as the ___________ articulators.
What are the mobile articulators?
500
This important articulator contains frontal processes, zygomatic processes, alveolar processes, and palatine processes.
What are the process of the maxillae?
500
The external landmarks of the __________ include corpus, ramus, angle, mandibular notch, and alveolar processes.
What are the external landmarks of the mandible?
500
A paired bone that divides into 4 segments:
-Squamous
-Mastoid
-Tympanic
-Petrous
What is the temporal bone?
500
Muscle weakness in tongue, buccal weakness that can cause pocketing of food, weak muscles of mastication, weak velum muscles.