History
simulates human intelligence to perform tasks such as learning, reasoning, and decision-making
What is AI?
first surgical phase
What is the preoperative phase?
algorithms with the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed
What is machine learning?
a type of machine learning model inspired by the structure and function of the human brain
What is a neural network?
focuses on designing, managing, and optimizing complex systems
What is Systems Engineering?
early system that used artificial intelligence to identify bacteria causing severe infections
What is MYCIN?
an AI-powered tool that automatically transcribe and document patient encounters during doctor-patient conversations
What is an ambiant AI scribe?
a type of machine learning algorithm that investigates relationships between predictive variables and outcome from labelled training datasets
What is supervised learning?
a subset of machine learning in which artificial neural networks learn from large datasets
What is deep learning?
the practice of crafting input questions, queries, or instructions that are used with AI systems to guide their outputs
What is prompt engineering?
defeated chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997
What is IBM Deep Blue?
clinical and administrative protocols that enable payments for medical services from a health care facility or provider
What is the healthcare revenue cycle?
a type of unsupervised machine learning that involves assigning data into predefined categories based on specific attributes
What is classification?
a technology that transforms scanned images or digital images of text into machine-readable text
What is optical character recognition (OCR)?
a conceptual framework in business that breaks down the full range of activities a company performs to deliver a product or service to the market
What is a value chain?
involves an interrogator trying to distinguish between human and machine responses through a text-based interaction
What is the Turing Test?
Free-text clinical notes, narrative reports, and raw imaging data (X-rays, MRIs)
What is unstructured healthcare data?
a type of deep learning model specifically designed for image and video recognition tasks
What is a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)?
an HL7 standard for the electronic exchange of healthcare data
What is Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR)?
a common measure of market concentration and is used to determine market competitiveness, often pre- and post-merger & acquisition (M&A) transactions
What is the Herfindahl-Hirshman Index (HHI)?
Tool that took only 5 days to reach one million users
What is ChatGPT?
observation that the number of transistors on a microchip roughly doubles every two years, whereas its cost is halved over that same timeframe
What is Moore's Law?
a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language
What is natural language processing (NLP)?
an artificial neuron implemented in code that sums up all the different weighted values for each input
What is a transfer function?
medical codes that provide uniform language for coding medical services and procedures
What is Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)?