Local response to cellular injury or infection, dilation, infiltration and increase in temp are protective mechanisms that help the body neutralize, control and eliminate invading pathogens
What is inflammatory response
A microorganisms way to travel from the source to the susceptible host.
What is Mode of Transmission
Infection acquired as a result of medical treatment. (Formerly a nosocomial infection)
What is a Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs)
These are like bacteria, and are single cell organisms that can cause infection.
What is fungi
This is used when a known or suspected contagious disease may be present.
What is contact precautions
The body's attempt to protect itself from foreign and harmful substances
What is immune response
These are organisms that live on or in other organisms
What are parasites
Factors contributing to drug resistance organisms include
What is overprescribing antibiotics, use of inappropriate antibiotics and incomplete courses of antibiotics
The process by which an individual develops immunity against a specific agent
What is immunization
Four infectious agents that can affect the human body.
What are bacterium, virus, parasite & fungus.
The process of taking measures to reduce or eliminate microorganisms from the environment
What is Asepsis
The chain of infection 6 main components are
What is source of infection, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry and susceptible host.
Covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing to prevent respiratory droplets from escaping in to the environment
What is portal of exit
This is what a healthcare personnel does when a needlestick occurs
What is encourage bleeding, wash/clean area with soap and water & seek treatment/first aid
Process of cleaning a patient care area that involves disinfection of every surface.
What is Disinfection