Mountain Building
Fun Facts
Where are they ?
Faults
Random Vocab
100

A great thickness of sedimentary or volcanic rock is deposited

What is the Accumulation Stage ?

100

This is the Hottest, driest, lowest land in the US.

What is Death Valley? 

100

Great Smoky Mountains

Where is Tennessee & North Carolina?

100

This is the actual surface of the fault.

What is the fault plane?

100

This is a shallow, ephemeral wetland found in flat, arid, or semi-arid landscapes. These circular basins fill with water after seasonal rainstorms and eventually dry up through evaporation, leaving behind a dry lake bed

What is a playa lake?

200

The mountain building stage which begins while accumulation occurs, causes folding and faulting

What is the Orogenic Stage ?

200

This is the highest point in the lower 48 states.

What is Mt.Whitney?

200

Sequoia and Kings Canyon

Where is California ?

200

This is the rock directly above the fault. 

What is the hanging wall?

200

This is a triangle-shaped, fan-like landform created by the deposition of sediment

What is a alluvial fan?

300

This occurs during isostatic rebound of crustal plates, after orogenic stage, surface weathering and erosion occurs during this stage.

What is Crustal Extension, Block Faulting, & Uplift?

300

These two National Parks are located in the Blue Ridge Physiographic province.

What is Shenandoah and Great Smoky Mountains?

300

 Great Basin

Where is Nevada?

300

This is the rock directly below the fault. 

What is the footwall?

300

This is the trace of the fault on the land surface or where you can see the fault

What is a fault scrap?

400

The stable, interior portion of continent, usually very old crystalline rocks. The oldest rocks in the world are found here.

What is the Cranton ?

400

This park has hot water but no thermal deposits.

What is Hot Springs?

400

Death Valley

Where is California?

400

A fault where there is lateral movement. 

What is a strike-slip?

400

This is (Exotic Terrane) land added to continents during plate collisions – very common in California.

What is accretionary terrane?

500

This is the addition of exotic terranes to a continental land mass which is usually caused by intense plate collisions. 

What is Tectonic Accretion?

500

The largest diameter trees in the world are here.

Where is Sequoia and Kings Canyon?

500

Gran Trenton

Where is Wyoming?

500

This is when tensional, or extensional, forces pull the rocks apart, create a fault, and the hanging wall falls down relative to the footwall.

What is a normal fault?

500

This is a mixture of diverse materials scraped off the top of the subducting oceanic plate

What is Mélange?