Grammar
Cultural Differences
Parameter:HS
Parameter:Location
Parameter:Movement
100

In ASL, this grammatical structure is used to indicate that an action is happening over a long period of time or repeatedly. It usually involves a circular or elliptical movement of the sign.

Aspect

100

Unlike Hearing culture, where breaking eye contact might be seen as shy, in Deaf culture, breaking eye contact during a conversation is considered this.

Rude or disrespectful

100

This is the handshape used for the sign "SORRY."

"A" handshape

100

Signs related to the male gender (like "FATHER" or "BOY") are typically located in this area.

Forehead

100

The signs "SCHOOL" and "PAPER" look similar, but "PAPER" uses this specific movement.

Sliding/brushing
200

When using Spatial Agreement, if you are talking about a person who is not present, you must do this to establish their location in your signing space.

What is "indexing" or "setting up a point in space"?

200

While Hearing people often use short exits, Deaf "goodbyes" are famously known for being this.

Long

200

The signs "MY," "YOUR," and "THEIR" all share this specific handshape, which represents possession.

"Open B" handshape
200

 If you move the sign "SUMMER" from the forehead down to the chin, you have changed the location and accidentally signed this word instead.

Dry
200

For the sign "STOP," the palm of your dominant hand should be facing this direction.

Sideways

300

This type of verb incorporates the subject and the object by changing the direction of the movement (e.g., from "me" to "you").

Directional verb

300

When trying to get the attention of a Deaf person who is looking away, this is the most common and socially acceptable physical method.

A gentle shoulder tap
300

Though they have different locations and movements, the signs "I-LOVE-YOU" and "FLY" (airplane) share this handshape.

"ILY" handshape

300

This is the specific location for the sign "KNOW."

Temple

300

To change the sign "SIT" into "CHAIR," you must change the movement in this way.

Double movement

400

 To show that an action occurred "all day" or "all night," you would use this type of ASL modification, which involves a slow, weighted, and elongated movement.

Temporal Aspect

400

In Deaf culture, when you are late to a class or meeting, it is culturally appropriate to do this rather than just slipping in quietly.

Providing a brief explanation or reason for being late

400

This handshape is used for the sign "SEARCH" or "LOOK-FOR," often moved in a circular motion in front of the face.

"C" handshape

400

The sign "FEEL" is located on this part of the body.

Middle of the chest

400

For the sign "CHILDREN," the palm orientation is facing this way as you pat the air.

Palm down

500

How do you sign "conjunctions" like and, but, or because?

ASL often uses spatial mapping or pauses rather than signing a direct word for "and."

500

This term refers to the shared history, values, and language of the Deaf community, emphasizing that they are a linguistic minority rather than a group with a "disability."

Deaf Culture

500

To sign "DURING" or "WHILE," you use two of this specific handshape moving forward from the chest.

"1" handshape

500

Changing the location of the sign "MOTHER" from the chin to the forehead changes the meaning to this.

Father

500

The sign "MAYBE" uses a "flat-hand" handshape with this specific alternating movement.

Up-and-down movement