Bones
what is the frontal bone?
forms the labial seal
what is the orbicularis oris?
lips, tongue, mandible, velum
what are the mobile articulators?
continuous with the lips
the cheeks are what with the lips?
the smallest bones in the facial skeleton
what are the lacrimal bones?
narrows the tongue
what does the transverse lingual muscle do?
the immobile articulators
what are the alveolar ridge, hard palate, and teeth?
constantly changing
what is the shape of the vocal tract?
the visible 1/3 of a tooth
what is a crown?
works with buccinator for retraction
what is the risorius?
sounds resonate through the
what is the pharyngeal cavity
generally closed for non-nasal speech through contraction of levator veli palatini with help from musculus uvulae
what is the velopharyngeal port?
makes up 3/4 of the hard palate
what is the maxillae
elevates and retracts angle of mouth
pillars at the posterior margin of the oral cavity
what are the fauces?
reduced nasal resonance for the nasal phonemes
what is hyponasality?
the facial bones
what is the mandible, maxillae, nasal bones, palatine bone, nasal conchae, vomer, zygomatic, and lacrimal bones
what is the levator veli palatini, musculus uvulae, tensor veli palatini, palatoglossus, and the palatopharyngeus?
the layers of tissue in lips
what are the vermillion, vermillion border, and philtrum?
comprises the lower jaw
what is the mandible?