Definitions 1
Definitions 2
Definitions 3
Definitions 4
Definitions 5
100

An acute alteration in mental functioning that is often reversible.

What is delirium?

100

Slow breathing is called this.

What is bradypnea?

100

The pain, discomfort, or dysfunction that caused the patient to request help.

What is the chief complaint?

100

Crunching sounds of unlubricated parts in the joints rubbing against each other. 

What is crepitus?

100

Presence of an abnormal amount of fluid in the tissues.

What is edema?

200

A strict form of infection control based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious. 

What are standard precautions?

200

Identification with and understanding of another's situation, feelings, and motives.

What is empathy?

200

The initial, intuitive evaluation of the patient.

What is the general impression? 

200

Predominately inspiratory wheeze associated with laryngeal obstruction.

What is stridor?

200

Pain that is felt in a location away from its source.

What is referred pain?

300

The sound of turbulent blood flow around a partial obstruction.

What is bruit?

300

The cardiac muscle tissue of the heart.

What is the myocardium?

300

The production of sound waves by striking one object against another.

What is percussion?

300

Light cracking, popping, nonmusical sounds usually heard during inspiration.

What are rales?

300

Deprivation of blood to the myocardium.

What is ischemia? 

400

A medication that stimulates the kidneys to excrete water is called this. 

What is a diuretic?

400

Discoloration around the umbilicus suggestive of intraabdominal hemorrhage.

What is Cullen's sign?

400

Phase of the cardiac cycle when the ventricles relax.

What is diastole?

400

Continuous high pitches musical sounds similar to a whistle.

What is wheezing?

400

Continuous sounds with a lower pitch and a snoring quality.

What is rhonchi?

500

Resistance in the blood vessels that the heart must overcome to eject blood.

What is afterload?


500

Substance that takes on a charge when dissolved in water. 

What is an electrolyte? 

500

The triangle around the heart formed by the bipolar leads.

What is Einthoven's triangle?

500

Discoloration over the flanks, suggesting intraabdominal bleeding.

What is Grey Turner's sign?

500

Vibration or humming felt when palpating the pulse.

What are thrills?