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100

Assessments created and used by teachers to check student learning in class.

Classroom Assessment

100

Given and scored the same way for all students to compare performance.

What is a Standardized Test?

100

Measures what a student has learned or achieved in a subject.

What is an Achievement Test?

100

Structured and planned assessments with clear scoring (like tests or quizzes).

What is a Formal Assessment

100

Ongoing checks during learning to guide teaching and give feedback.

What is a Formative Assessment?

200

Given at the end of a unit or course to measure overall learning.

What is a Summative Assessment?

200

During class discussion, the teacher listens to student responses to gauge comprehension of a story.

What is an Informal Assessment?

200

A midterm exam graded using a scoring key or rubric.

What is a Formal Assessment?

200

A preschool teacher records notes on how each child interacts during group play to assess social development.

What is an Observational Assessment?

200

Measures skills in real-world tasks (like solving real problems or writing for an audience).

What is an Authentic Assessment?

300

Unplanned checks for understanding, like observations or discussions.

What is an Informal Assessment?

300

A collection of a student’s work over time that shows progress and learning.

What is a Portfolio?

300

A teacher gives a quick exit ticket after a lesson to see if students understood how to find the main idea.

What is a Formative Assessment?

300

Students show what they know by performing a task (like a project or presentation).

What is a Performance-Based Assessment?

300

Science students design and carry out an experiment to test water filtration methods.

What is a Performance-Based Assessment?

400

Given before instruction to find out what students already know and what they need help with.

What is a Diagnostic Assessment?

400

The teacher watches and notes how a student behaves or performs tasks.

What is an Observational Assessment?

400

Tests that have major consequences (like graduation or placement decisions).

What is a High-Stakes Assessment?

400

Students design and present a business plan instead of taking a written test on entrepreneurship concepts.

What is an Authentic Assessment?

400

Compares a student’s performance to a set standard or learning goal.

What is a Criterion-Referenced Test?

500

A driving test measures whether each person meets the criteria to earn a driver’s license, not how they compare to others taking it.

What is a Criterion-Referenced Test?

500

Measures a person’s potential to learn or succeed in a certain area.

What is an Aptitude Test?

500

The ACT or GRE, which uses the same directions, time limits, and scoring procedures for all test takers.

What is a Standardized Test?

500

Compares a student’s performance to other students.

What is a Norm-Referenced Test?

500

The state’s end-of-year reading assessment evaluates how well students met grade-level reading standards.

What is an Achievement Test?